The diet of gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer treats _'s treatment
Gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer are the frequently-occurring disease, chronic disease, it is apt to break out repeatedly, therefore will really cure ulcer, will need a comparatively difficult and lasting course, and the morbidity, weight of the symptom, healing of ulcer of ulcer are closely linked to eating three meals a day, so the patient is besides cooperating with the medical personnel to treat actively, take medicine on time, the diet treatment is one of the indispensable important measures in the complex treatment.
Though position and symptom where gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer take place are not the same, but the therapeutic principle of diet is the same, namely pass and limit machinery, chemistry and warm stimulus in diet, in order to lower the nerve unstability of plant, adjust through rational nutrition cooking with the diet at the same time, neutralize and inhibit the gastric juice and secrete, in order to lighten the burden of intestines and stomach, protect the stomach, duodenum function, in order to achieve the goal of promoting ulcer to heal and preventing the occurrence of recuring and complication.
Then what questions gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer patient should pay attention to in diet?
1.Make the rational diet system, form the good eating habit
Speak, read newspaper, TV set little have a meal;
Accomplish it at regular time and quantity, much meal of small quantity: Have meal regularly, prevent from too hungry to satiate, every the intersection of meal and taking food amount have a basic quantification. Too full, can make the intersection of stomach and sinus portion expand excessively, increase secretion of gastrin, and make the gastric acid increase; Eat too little, the food can't fully neutralize the gastric acid, ulcer can be stimulated and caused pain by the gastric acid, and difficult to heal. It is acute in that break out issue,should small quantity meals many,can every taking food once a hour in daytime, in order to make the range of the acidity change of gastric juice reduce. After symptom is controlled, should resume three meals in a day at ordinary times and should avoid eating the snacks or midnight snack at the same time, don't lie down and have a rest after a meal.
2.Recommend chewing carefully and swallowing slowly, keeping the thought lax, spirit is stolen fast, must guard against eating and drinking immoderately
Because chewing can increase the saliva to secrete, and the saliva not merely can neutralize gastric acid, protection stomach mucous membrane behind entering the stomach, and its epidermis growth factor included can inhibit the gastric acid and secrete and promote the mucomembranous regeneration of stomach; Pay attention to eating mood, avoid and mood is depressed, otherwise will cause the stomach function to be disorderly nervously, unfavorable to ulcer to heal; Because eating and drinking immoderately will destroy the rhythm that the gastric acid secretes. Acetic aldehyde that alcohol produces in the body has direct damage function on mucous membrane of stomach, getting drunk for a long time will weaken mucomembranous function of protective screen of the stomach.
3.Pay attention to the life law, pay attention to climatic change
Patient's life of gastric ulcer should have certain laws, can't be too tired, it not only will influence the digestion of the food, but also will hinder the healing of ulcer to overwork. Ulcer breaks out and relates with climatic change, so the ulcer patient must pay attention to climatic change, according to solar terms changes in temperature, add, reduce clothing in time.
4.Strengthen nutrition
It is easy to should select to digest, include enough heat, protein and vitamin abundant food for use, nutrition is sufficient can improve the whole body state, promote ulcer to heal.
Guarantee the supply of protein. Offer sufficient protein important factor that ulcer heals one of, per kilogram of weight is no less than 1 gram every day, should select protein food apt to digest, such as egg, soya-bean milk, bean curd, tender bean curd, chicken, fish, red meat,etc. for use. Contain a lot of first-class proteins in the beans too, but the beans are difficult to digest, must eat after boiling softly. The pea is boiled the whole intestines lightly, a bit more soft, can also invigorate the stomach. Erupt the intersection of ulcer and person who bleed simultaneously, relieve issue, should improve the intersection of protein and delivery volume, should each the intersection of weight and 1.5 grams supply according to every day.
Supply right amount of fat. The fat does not need to limit strictly, it has already verified, in three major nutrient of candy, protein, fat that physiology in recent years is studied, the ability that the fat inhibits the gastric acid is strongest. After gorging on the diet of high lipoprotein of, often can lengthen hungry time, its in that fat food enter behind the small intestine, can stimulate the intestines wall to produce enterogastrone, reach the stomach through the blood circulation, inhibit the release of many kinds of enzymes, slow down the digestion of the food, thus has lightened the injury ulcer of stomach. By the look of this, the ulcer patient can eat some fat appropriately. Can promote the cholecystokinin to secrete and increase while being too high, inhibit the intestines and stomach from wriggling, because the fatty diet will inhibit the emptying of the stomach, make the food too stay long in the stomach, promote too much gastric acid to secrete; The fat still can aggravate the bile to return to and flow, aggravate the stimulus to ulcer. Patient's fat delivery volume of every day of ulcer is suitable for 50- 60 grams, should be chosen the cheese fat apt to digest and assimilate, for instance cream, egg yolk, cheese,etc., and right amount of vegetable oil.
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