Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --Pear lung lotion of gingko
The pear lung lotion of gingko has clear abnormal heat, relieve cough and arrest blood. Suitable for the low-heat of pulmonary tuberculosis, cough breathing heavily, spit blood, the sound is mute, thirsty swallows disease of doing etc..[Raw materials ]
White fruit juice, autumn pear juice, fresh the intersection of lotus root and juice, sugar-cane juice, cherish Chinese yam juice respectively 120 ml, frost dried persimmon, raw walnut-meat, honey are 120 grams respectively.[Make ]
Smash the frost dried persimmon like the lotion, smash raw walnut-meat like the mud, then melt and dilute honey, stir together with lotion of dried persimmon, walnut and mud, Chinese yam sweat, heat slightly, after merging, it is slightly cool from the fire, it is not (overheated) to be while warm Join four other juices, stir hard, accept and store with the porcelain pot.[The expert exhorts ]
Obey 2 teaspoons each time, 3-4 times a day.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you what row of clear toxin it is
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
Friday, August 31, 2012
The diet of pulmonary tuberculosis guides _'s general knowledge
The diet of pulmonary tuberculosis guides _'s general knowledge
The diet is guided: Rely mainly on adapting to patient's diet of pulmonary tuberculosis. Instruct patients how to increase nutrition, eat the chicken, fish, red meat, egg, milk, soyfood, fresh vegetables, fruit enriched with animal's albumen, the high-quality protein food of animal accounts for 50% which eats albumen quantity. The rational diet not only can guarantee the need that a patient recovers of pulmonary tuberculosis can avoid because the excessive absorption of the nutriment but also, increase the liver to bear. Cause the medicine hepatopathy patient to because the antituberculotic side effect, guide its food that should avoid eating too high heat, such as frying, frying food, chocolate,etc., in case the liver fat changes the sex, hinder the repair of the hepatocyte. The patient lacking it of the eating amount offers vein right amount of supplementary albumin, liver fitting, amino acid, glucose and vitamin.
Spinach one nutritious vegetables, friend and mentor of health, but pulmonary tuberculosis patient unsuitable to eat more spinach. The reason is that the spinach is rich in oxalic acid. According to surveying and determination, include 360 milligrams of oxalic acid in every 100 grams spinach. And behind oxalic acid enters the human body, it is extremely apt to bind with calcium and produce insoluble calcium oxalic acid, can't be absorbed, cause the human calcium deficiency, thus delay sick body's fully recovering.
So, patient should eat pulmonary tuberculosis or does not eat the spinach few. If not that can't eat, can blanch the spinach in the hot water first, make some oxalic acid soluble in water, then pull out and eat, in this way the human body can reduce the absorption of some oxalic acid.
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The diet is guided: Rely mainly on adapting to patient's diet of pulmonary tuberculosis. Instruct patients how to increase nutrition, eat the chicken, fish, red meat, egg, milk, soyfood, fresh vegetables, fruit enriched with animal's albumen, the high-quality protein food of animal accounts for 50% which eats albumen quantity. The rational diet not only can guarantee the need that a patient recovers of pulmonary tuberculosis can avoid because the excessive absorption of the nutriment but also, increase the liver to bear. Cause the medicine hepatopathy patient to because the antituberculotic side effect, guide its food that should avoid eating too high heat, such as frying, frying food, chocolate,etc., in case the liver fat changes the sex, hinder the repair of the hepatocyte. The patient lacking it of the eating amount offers vein right amount of supplementary albumin, liver fitting, amino acid, glucose and vitamin.
Spinach one nutritious vegetables, friend and mentor of health, but pulmonary tuberculosis patient unsuitable to eat more spinach. The reason is that the spinach is rich in oxalic acid. According to surveying and determination, include 360 milligrams of oxalic acid in every 100 grams spinach. And behind oxalic acid enters the human body, it is extremely apt to bind with calcium and produce insoluble calcium oxalic acid, can't be absorbed, cause the human calcium deficiency, thus delay sick body's fully recovering.
So, patient should eat pulmonary tuberculosis or does not eat the spinach few. If not that can't eat, can blanch the spinach in the hot water first, make some oxalic acid soluble in water, then pull out and eat, in this way the human body can reduce the absorption of some oxalic acid.
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Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --Honeyed lotion of five juices
Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --Honeyed lotion of five juices
Five juice honeyed lotion invigorates yin to clear away heat, moisten the lung and relieve the cough. Suitable for the empty working, low-heat, coughing disease without end,etc. for a long time.[Raw materials ]
1000 grams of pears, 1500 grams of white turnip, ginger, condensed milk, honey are 250 grams respectively.The efficiency of the pear: Promote salivation, moisturize, clear away heat, reduce phlegm, the efficiency of relieving alcoholic intoxication; For diseases such as the pyreticosis wounded dry cough, thirst, constipation overcast or due to deficiency of Yin, etc., can also be used in the polyamine due to heat inside, cough breathing heavily, such diseases as the phlegm is yellow.White turnip: The white turnip includes mustard oil, amylase and coarse fibre, promote digesting, strengthen the appetite, accelerate the intestines and stomach and wriggle and relieve cough on the function of reducing phleg m.[Make ]
Clean pear, white turnip, ginger, mince, entangle juice with clean gauze separately; Fetch pear juice, the intersection of turnip and juice, put into pan, boil with fire first, concentrate, add ginger juice, condensed milk, honey to stir when the lotion with small the intersection of fire and suffering and then, continue heating it to boil, cease fire, wait to be cold to treat the bottle for subsequent use.[The expert exhorts ]
1 soup spoon each time, wash, take with boiling water, add a little yellow wine, drink at once, 2 times a day.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you what row of clear toxin it is
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
Five juice honeyed lotion invigorates yin to clear away heat, moisten the lung and relieve the cough. Suitable for the empty working, low-heat, coughing disease without end,etc. for a long time.[Raw materials ]
1000 grams of pears, 1500 grams of white turnip, ginger, condensed milk, honey are 250 grams respectively.The efficiency of the pear: Promote salivation, moisturize, clear away heat, reduce phlegm, the efficiency of relieving alcoholic intoxication; For diseases such as the pyreticosis wounded dry cough, thirst, constipation overcast or due to deficiency of Yin, etc., can also be used in the polyamine due to heat inside, cough breathing heavily, such diseases as the phlegm is yellow.White turnip: The white turnip includes mustard oil, amylase and coarse fibre, promote digesting, strengthen the appetite, accelerate the intestines and stomach and wriggle and relieve cough on the function of reducing phleg m.[Make ]
Clean pear, white turnip, ginger, mince, entangle juice with clean gauze separately; Fetch pear juice, the intersection of turnip and juice, put into pan, boil with fire first, concentrate, add ginger juice, condensed milk, honey to stir when the lotion with small the intersection of fire and suffering and then, continue heating it to boil, cease fire, wait to be cold to treat the bottle for subsequent use.[The expert exhorts ]
1 soup spoon each time, wash, take with boiling water, add a little yellow wine, drink at once, 2 times a day.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you what row of clear toxin it is
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --White and pig's lung soup
Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --White and pig's lung soup
The white and pig's lung soup enriches lungs to arrest blood. Suitable for bleeding in pulmonary tuberculosis and bronchiectasis, and diseases such as the sand lung,etc..[Raw materials ]
White and 40 grams of films, pig's 1 lung, 50 grams of yellow wine, appropriate amount of thin salt.White and efficiency: Disappear and arrest blood, subside swelling and promote tissue regeneration. Use for, cough blood, spit blood, traumatic hemorrhage, it is malicious for sore to have a rash, skin chap; Pulmonary tuberculosis coughs the blood, ulcer bleeds.The efficiency of pig's lung: Pig's lung flavor is sweet, the sex is flat, enter the lung to pass; It is empty to enrich the lung, stop coughing.[Make ]
Choose pig's lung blood muscles, blood membrane, cut open, clean, strip, slice it for subsequent use. Put pig's lung piece into earth pot with white and stretch together again, the boiling of watering, use the slow fire instead to cook over a slow fire for an hour. Add yellow wine, thin salt finally, fry and fetch the thick soup.[The expert exhorts ]
Drink the soup and eat the lung on an empty stomach. 2 times a day, early obeying a light bowl, should often drink by late all heat.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you what row of clear toxin it is
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
The white and pig's lung soup enriches lungs to arrest blood. Suitable for bleeding in pulmonary tuberculosis and bronchiectasis, and diseases such as the sand lung,etc..[Raw materials ]
White and 40 grams of films, pig's 1 lung, 50 grams of yellow wine, appropriate amount of thin salt.White and efficiency: Disappear and arrest blood, subside swelling and promote tissue regeneration. Use for, cough blood, spit blood, traumatic hemorrhage, it is malicious for sore to have a rash, skin chap; Pulmonary tuberculosis coughs the blood, ulcer bleeds.The efficiency of pig's lung: Pig's lung flavor is sweet, the sex is flat, enter the lung to pass; It is empty to enrich the lung, stop coughing.[Make ]
Choose pig's lung blood muscles, blood membrane, cut open, clean, strip, slice it for subsequent use. Put pig's lung piece into earth pot with white and stretch together again, the boiling of watering, use the slow fire instead to cook over a slow fire for an hour. Add yellow wine, thin salt finally, fry and fetch the thick soup.[The expert exhorts ]
Drink the soup and eat the lung on an empty stomach. 2 times a day, early obeying a light bowl, should often drink by late all heat.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you what row of clear toxin it is
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --White Fungus Thick Soup of crystal sugar
Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --White Fungus Thick Soup of crystal sugar
The method _'s crystal sugar White Fungus Thick Soup of the White Fungus Thick Soup raises overcastly and moistens the lung. Suitable for diseases such as the dry cough low-heat of pulmonary tuberculosis,etc..[Raw materials ]
5 grams of white funguses, 1 egg, 60 grams of crystal sugar.The efficiency of the white fungus: It is dry that used in heat of lung or lung to cough, the phlegm glues or has no phlegm, or take the blood in the phlegm; Deficiency of stomach-Yin, swallow and do the mouth drily, it is formed that the stool is secret; Spit blood, spit blood, have blood in one's stool, woman's uterine bleeding,etc..The efficiency of the crystal sugar: Used in lung dry, lung timid, chill coughing breathing heavily, the intersection of child and malaria, keeping silent mouthful getting tired dysentery, aphtha, wind fire have a toothache.[Make ]
Put white fungus into basin, add right amount of warm water, soak more than half an hour, wait send completely, select the base of a fruit head, choose the net impurity, tear the white fungus into slice with hands. Then quench into the clean pan, add right amount of water, after putting the boiling on the intense fire, move and continue suffering for 2 hours on the slow fire, wait for the white fungus to be stewed rottenly. Put crystal sugar into another pan again, add right amount of water, put and melt into a juice on the slow fire; Filter with the gauze, it is clear to fetch the egg, mix with a little of fresh water, stir, quench into the pan and stir; After burning and boiling, skim and float the foam, quench the syrup into.[The expert exhorts ]
3 times a day, take a small bowl on an empty stomach. The phlegm should not be taken while eating the little ones more.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you how to arrange the clear toxin
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
The method _'s crystal sugar White Fungus Thick Soup of the White Fungus Thick Soup raises overcastly and moistens the lung. Suitable for diseases such as the dry cough low-heat of pulmonary tuberculosis,etc..[Raw materials ]
5 grams of white funguses, 1 egg, 60 grams of crystal sugar.The efficiency of the white fungus: It is dry that used in heat of lung or lung to cough, the phlegm glues or has no phlegm, or take the blood in the phlegm; Deficiency of stomach-Yin, swallow and do the mouth drily, it is formed that the stool is secret; Spit blood, spit blood, have blood in one's stool, woman's uterine bleeding,etc..The efficiency of the crystal sugar: Used in lung dry, lung timid, chill coughing breathing heavily, the intersection of child and malaria, keeping silent mouthful getting tired dysentery, aphtha, wind fire have a toothache.[Make ]
Put white fungus into basin, add right amount of warm water, soak more than half an hour, wait send completely, select the base of a fruit head, choose the net impurity, tear the white fungus into slice with hands. Then quench into the clean pan, add right amount of water, after putting the boiling on the intense fire, move and continue suffering for 2 hours on the slow fire, wait for the white fungus to be stewed rottenly. Put crystal sugar into another pan again, add right amount of water, put and melt into a juice on the slow fire; Filter with the gauze, it is clear to fetch the egg, mix with a little of fresh water, stir, quench into the pan and stir; After burning and boiling, skim and float the foam, quench the syrup into.[The expert exhorts ]
3 times a day, take a small bowl on an empty stomach. The phlegm should not be taken while eating the little ones more.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you how to arrange the clear toxin
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --Yellow croaker's soup of bamboo shoots and snow vegetables
Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --Yellow croaker's soup of bamboo shoots and snow vegetables
of yellow croaker soup the intersection of bamboo shoots and the intersection of snow and the interse ction of dish and the intersection of yellow croaker and soup have, invigorate vital energy, whet the appetite, fill out precise to tranquilize. Suitable for empty food of body little and pulmonary tuberculosis is in poor health, and the nutrition after the operation is nourished.[Raw materials ]
Bamboo shoots, snow dish, 30 grams respectively of pork, 1 yellow croaker (about 500 grams) ,The spring onions, ginger, peanut oil, sesame oil, clear soup, cooking wine, ground pepper, salt, gourmet powder are right amount of respectively.The nutritive value of the bamboo shoots: The bamboo shoots are that one kind is rich in nutritive value and have delicious food of the medical function, the quality is soft and delicious, clear and melodious and delightful, contain protein and many kinds of amino acid, vitamins, and microelements such as calcium, phosphorus, iron,etc. and abundant cellulose, can promote the intestine to wriggle, have already contributed to digesting, can prevent constipation and cancer of colon.The nutritive value of the snow dish: The moisture accounts for 91% in per hectogram of snow dish, includes 1.9 grams of proteins, 0.4 grams of fat, 2.9 grams of carbohydrate, 3.9 grams of ash content, calcium is 73-235 milligrams, phosphorus is 43-64 milligrams, the iron is 1.1-3.4 milligrams.The nutritive value of the yellow croaker: The yellow croaker contains abundant microelement seleno, can remove free radical that the human supersession produced, can slow aging, and there are prophylactic-therapeutic effects on various cancers. Chinese medicine think yellow croaker have invigorate the spleen, rise stomach, tranquilize, stop dysentery, angry to fill out the precise efficiency benefit, have good curative effect to produce the metasoma timidly to the anaemia, insomnia, dizzy, loses the appetite and woman.[Make ]
Scale the yellow croaker first, except the viscera, cleans; The bamboo shoots are sent well, slice; Clean the snow dish, mince; The pork is cleaned, slice it for subsequent use. Then cook the peanut oil to cook heat and put the fish two sides to each fry for a moment; Add the clear soup into pan, put bamboo shoots, snow dish, meat slices, yellow croaker and condiments, boil with the intense fire first, and then use the document instead to burn for 15 minutes. Use intense fire instead, boil and then, choose, go spring onions, ginger, sprinkle gourmet powder, ground pepper, drench and have the sesame oil.[The expert exhorts ]
Go with rice or bread and eat.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you how to arrange the clear toxin
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
of yellow croaker soup the intersection of bamboo shoots and the intersection of snow and the interse ction of dish and the intersection of yellow croaker and soup have, invigorate vital energy, whet the appetite, fill out precise to tranquilize. Suitable for empty food of body little and pulmonary tuberculosis is in poor health, and the nutrition after the operation is nourished.[Raw materials ]
Bamboo shoots, snow dish, 30 grams respectively of pork, 1 yellow croaker (about 500 grams) ,The spring onions, ginger, peanut oil, sesame oil, clear soup, cooking wine, ground pepper, salt, gourmet powder are right amount of respectively.The nutritive value of the bamboo shoots: The bamboo shoots are that one kind is rich in nutritive value and have delicious food of the medical function, the quality is soft and delicious, clear and melodious and delightful, contain protein and many kinds of amino acid, vitamins, and microelements such as calcium, phosphorus, iron,etc. and abundant cellulose, can promote the intestine to wriggle, have already contributed to digesting, can prevent constipation and cancer of colon.The nutritive value of the snow dish: The moisture accounts for 91% in per hectogram of snow dish, includes 1.9 grams of proteins, 0.4 grams of fat, 2.9 grams of carbohydrate, 3.9 grams of ash content, calcium is 73-235 milligrams, phosphorus is 43-64 milligrams, the iron is 1.1-3.4 milligrams.The nutritive value of the yellow croaker: The yellow croaker contains abundant microelement seleno, can remove free radical that the human supersession produced, can slow aging, and there are prophylactic-therapeutic effects on various cancers. Chinese medicine think yellow croaker have invigorate the spleen, rise stomach, tranquilize, stop dysentery, angry to fill out the precise efficiency benefit, have good curative effect to produce the metasoma timidly to the anaemia, insomnia, dizzy, loses the appetite and woman.[Make ]
Scale the yellow croaker first, except the viscera, cleans; The bamboo shoots are sent well, slice; Clean the snow dish, mince; The pork is cleaned, slice it for subsequent use. Then cook the peanut oil to cook heat and put the fish two sides to each fry for a moment; Add the clear soup into pan, put bamboo shoots, snow dish, meat slices, yellow croaker and condiments, boil with the intense fire first, and then use the document instead to burn for 15 minutes. Use intense fire instead, boil and then, choose, go spring onions, ginger, sprinkle gourmet powder, ground pepper, drench and have the sesame oil.[The expert exhorts ]
Go with rice or bread and eat.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you how to arrange the clear toxin
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --Wheat winter of SHASHEN(sic) porridge
Medicated diet of pulmonary tuberculosis --Wheat winter of SHASHEN(sic) porridge
Wheat porridge have moisten the lung, nourish the stomach, eliminate the phlegm and relieve cough will it be winter such as wheat such as SHASHEN(sic) such as _ such as porridge winter. Suitable for the intersection of dry cough and little phlegm, or cough, have phlegm, swallow do, or hot after illness the intersection of Tianjin and the intersection of wound and disease such as be ing thirsty for a long time.[Raw materials ]
30 grams of SHASHEN(sic) ,wheat winter, pollen, 10 grams respectively of French beans, 100 grams of round-grained nonglutinous rice, appropriate amount of crystal sugar.The efficiency of SHASHEN(sic) : Raise overcastly and moisten the lung, the benefit stomach promotes salivation.The efficiency in winter of the wheat: Raise overcast salivation promoting, moisten the lung and empty worries. Used in the dry dry cough of lung, empty consumptive disease coughs, the wound of Tianjin is thirsty, vexed insomnia, the inner heat quenches one's thirst, intestines dry constipation, swallow diphtheria.[Make ]
Fry all above-mentioned medicines first, remove slag and fetch the juice, add the round-grained nonglutinous rice (clean) ,Boil to add the crystal sugar after the familiar Milan, and then boil as the thin porridge slightly.[The expert exhorts ]
The warm food in morning and evening, it is a course of treatment in 3- 5 days. The person who has cold of diseases caused by external factors should not be taken.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you how to arrange the clear toxin
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
Wheat porridge have moisten the lung, nourish the stomach, eliminate the phlegm and relieve cough will it be winter such as wheat such as SHASHEN(sic) such as _ such as porridge winter. Suitable for the intersection of dry cough and little phlegm, or cough, have phlegm, swallow do, or hot after illness the intersection of Tianjin and the intersection of wound and disease such as be ing thirsty for a long time.[Raw materials ]
30 grams of SHASHEN(sic) ,wheat winter, pollen, 10 grams respectively of French beans, 100 grams of round-grained nonglutinous rice, appropriate amount of crystal sugar.The efficiency of SHASHEN(sic) : Raise overcastly and moisten the lung, the benefit stomach promotes salivation.The efficiency in winter of the wheat: Raise overcast salivation promoting, moisten the lung and empty worries. Used in the dry dry cough of lung, empty consumptive disease coughs, the wound of Tianjin is thirsty, vexed insomnia, the inner heat quenches one's thirst, intestines dry constipation, swallow diphtheria.[Make ]
Fry all above-mentioned medicines first, remove slag and fetch the juice, add the round-grained nonglutinous rice (clean) ,Boil to add the crystal sugar after the familiar Milan, and then boil as the thin porridge slightly.[The expert exhorts ]
The warm food in morning and evening, it is a course of treatment in 3- 5 days. The person who has cold of diseases caused by external factors should not be taken.
As the saying goes: " Three points of medicine, seven fen is raised, defend very much. " Can be seen the importance of keeping in good health. There are old talents that need to keep in good health in a lot of people's consciousness, actually this is not so, it is a long way to keep in good health, the more go on this road early, benefited the more. Understand general knowledge of keeping in good health of more Chinese medicine please enter: Chinese medicine keeps in good health
The editor recommends: " lazy " The women all reduce weight by massage
The editor recommends: Chinese medicine teaches you how to arrange the clear toxin
The editor recommends: 7 kinds of food let men escape from impotence and premature ejaculation
|
Pulmonary tuberculosis presses on towards general knowledge of _ between twenty and fifty
Pulmonary tuberculosis presses on towards general knowledge of _ between twenty and fifty
There are 5 million pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the whole country, 15-44 years old patients account for 53%
Until " whether short distance supervise and guide chemotherapy cure me, cure you too " World Health Organization As the theme of this year World Tuberculosis Prevention and Cure Day. According to the situation of our country, Ministry of Public Health confirms the theme as " prevents and cures tuberculosis and benefits the people " . Preventing and curing chief of institute Zhong Qiu's introduction according to tuberculosis of Guangdong Province, there are 5 million pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the whole country at present, in all pulmonary tuberculosis patients, the patient 15-44 years old accounts for 53%, that is to say, have one who is between twenty and fifty in every two pulmonary tuberculosis patients, especially 61.6% are between twenty and fifty in the infective pulmonary tuberculosis patient, accounts for over half of all infection sources.
According to tuberculosis epidemiology in the whole province of 2000's investigation, there are 200,000 active tuberculosis patients now in Guangdong Province, among them arrange 75,000 infective pulmonary tuberculosis patients of the fungus, and send the tuberculosis case newly every year and are 35,000. 10 - year long control item of tuberculosis of Guangdong Province was started formally from 2002, the government would offer the free inspection of tuberculosis to masses without medical treatment of social insurance, and provide for infective pulmonary tuberculosis patient finding it and resist the drug therapy of tuberculosis free.
Pathogenic factor: Life pressure + bad habit
Tuberculosis one poor disease, but why be today, the living standard is improved day by day, is tuberculosis still perplexing people? Chief of institute Zhong introduce, this survive pressure aggravate day by day and increase of the bad habit there are close relations. Because working rhythm is accelerated, the pressure is aggravated, many people " try one's best to shoulder " some small diseases ,Often have no time to take into account too a series of uncomfortable symptom. And as their health immunity drops, will result in hiding and growing in the internal tubercle bacillus, thus have illness coming on.
On the other hand, people's night life is abundant day by day, this has offered certain hotbed for morbidity of tuberculosis too. Like activities such as what has been played mahjong, surfed the Net, jumped,etc., all carry on in the close place, if there are infective tuberculosis patients inside, will cause healthy citizens to be infected with the tuberculosis germ.
The increase of floating population, it is a reason why the tuberculosis morbidity increases too. Some go down town, work person, the great majority are in tuberculosis and high age that takes place at the age of 20-35, their overwhelming majority comes from tuberculosis in more serious rural area prevailingly, the environment mostly inhabited after going down town is more crowded, in addition because factor of environment changing, tired, spiritual high pressure,etc. influences, apt emergence which cause tuberculosis.
Treat the difficult problem: Manage and stop resulting in being able to bear medicines
According to the introduction of chief of institute Zhong, it is a kind of chronic disease with stronger infection because of pulmonary tuberculosis, patient treat time to be relatively long, must adopt several the intersection of antituberculotic and unite, law, the whole the intersection of course of treatment and treatment, if only take a medicine or take and take stopping, it is very apt to make the tuberculosis fungus produced and able to bear natured, it is very difficult for the treatment to stand up. Condition took a favorable turn and stopped treating promptly after the some some time such as treatment such as patient, the condition was aggravated again finally. So because pathological change delays and does not heal or break out repeatedly, the institutional framework of lung will be destroyed more and more. Chief of institute Zhong introduces, is " able to bear nature " Not only the patient should not merely pay the high expenses for medicine, but also it is very difficult to be and completely cured; Meanwhile, as to an area, it is getting prevailing to able to bear tuberculosis of medicine, tuberculosis is difficult to control. At present, carry on direct piece look at to the intersection of tuberculosis and patient short distance under supervise and guide chemotherapy manage mainly - --Give medicine to be in one's hands watching clothes, getting mouthing, refusing to obey, walking, guarantee tuberculosis patient receive treatment.
It is infected that chronic: Women are injured the most
According to the introduction of chief of institute Zhong, tuberculosis is a global woman's main infectious disease, the women who die of tuberculosis exceed 1 million people every year. Young girl and pregnant woman are because of the change of the endocrine, nutrition, physiological change of postpartum and nursing period make immunity weakened, it is relatively apt to suffer from tuberculosis.
The expert thinks, just suffer from the person of pulmonary tuberculosis after marriage, should control the sexual life, women patient should pay attention to practising contraception, because gravidic ovarian hormone will make the lung congested continuously; Cholesterol increases in the blood, help the tuberculosis fungus to grow again, all these will make tuberculosis worsen. Women after pulmonary tuberculosis is cured, if want children, will consider whether the condition is steady soon, tubercle bacillus phlegm liquid turns hidden to train. It is generally acknowledged, it should be after tuberculosis is cured to be pregnant, pass rest in several months again, make internal resistance resume, more pregnant and better.
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There are 5 million pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the whole country, 15-44 years old patients account for 53%
Until " whether short distance supervise and guide chemotherapy cure me, cure you too " World Health Organization As the theme of this year World Tuberculosis Prevention and Cure Day. According to the situation of our country, Ministry of Public Health confirms the theme as " prevents and cures tuberculosis and benefits the people " . Preventing and curing chief of institute Zhong Qiu's introduction according to tuberculosis of Guangdong Province, there are 5 million pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the whole country at present, in all pulmonary tuberculosis patients, the patient 15-44 years old accounts for 53%, that is to say, have one who is between twenty and fifty in every two pulmonary tuberculosis patients, especially 61.6% are between twenty and fifty in the infective pulmonary tuberculosis patient, accounts for over half of all infection sources.
According to tuberculosis epidemiology in the whole province of 2000's investigation, there are 200,000 active tuberculosis patients now in Guangdong Province, among them arrange 75,000 infective pulmonary tuberculosis patients of the fungus, and send the tuberculosis case newly every year and are 35,000. 10 - year long control item of tuberculosis of Guangdong Province was started formally from 2002, the government would offer the free inspection of tuberculosis to masses without medical treatment of social insurance, and provide for infective pulmonary tuberculosis patient finding it and resist the drug therapy of tuberculosis free.
Pathogenic factor: Life pressure + bad habit
Tuberculosis one poor disease, but why be today, the living standard is improved day by day, is tuberculosis still perplexing people? Chief of institute Zhong introduce, this survive pressure aggravate day by day and increase of the bad habit there are close relations. Because working rhythm is accelerated, the pressure is aggravated, many people " try one's best to shoulder " some small diseases ,Often have no time to take into account too a series of uncomfortable symptom. And as their health immunity drops, will result in hiding and growing in the internal tubercle bacillus, thus have illness coming on.
On the other hand, people's night life is abundant day by day, this has offered certain hotbed for morbidity of tuberculosis too. Like activities such as what has been played mahjong, surfed the Net, jumped,etc., all carry on in the close place, if there are infective tuberculosis patients inside, will cause healthy citizens to be infected with the tuberculosis germ.
The increase of floating population, it is a reason why the tuberculosis morbidity increases too. Some go down town, work person, the great majority are in tuberculosis and high age that takes place at the age of 20-35, their overwhelming majority comes from tuberculosis in more serious rural area prevailingly, the environment mostly inhabited after going down town is more crowded, in addition because factor of environment changing, tired, spiritual high pressure,etc. influences, apt emergence which cause tuberculosis.
Treat the difficult problem: Manage and stop resulting in being able to bear medicines
According to the introduction of chief of institute Zhong, it is a kind of chronic disease with stronger infection because of pulmonary tuberculosis, patient treat time to be relatively long, must adopt several the intersection of antituberculotic and unite, law, the whole the intersection of course of treatment and treatment, if only take a medicine or take and take stopping, it is very apt to make the tuberculosis fungus produced and able to bear natured, it is very difficult for the treatment to stand up. Condition took a favorable turn and stopped treating promptly after the some some time such as treatment such as patient, the condition was aggravated again finally. So because pathological change delays and does not heal or break out repeatedly, the institutional framework of lung will be destroyed more and more. Chief of institute Zhong introduces, is " able to bear nature " Not only the patient should not merely pay the high expenses for medicine, but also it is very difficult to be and completely cured; Meanwhile, as to an area, it is getting prevailing to able to bear tuberculosis of medicine, tuberculosis is difficult to control. At present, carry on direct piece look at to the intersection of tuberculosis and patient short distance under supervise and guide chemotherapy manage mainly - --Give medicine to be in one's hands watching clothes, getting mouthing, refusing to obey, walking, guarantee tuberculosis patient receive treatment.
It is infected that chronic: Women are injured the most
According to the introduction of chief of institute Zhong, tuberculosis is a global woman's main infectious disease, the women who die of tuberculosis exceed 1 million people every year. Young girl and pregnant woman are because of the change of the endocrine, nutrition, physiological change of postpartum and nursing period make immunity weakened, it is relatively apt to suffer from tuberculosis.
The expert thinks, just suffer from the person of pulmonary tuberculosis after marriage, should control the sexual life, women patient should pay attention to practising contraception, because gravidic ovarian hormone will make the lung congested continuously; Cholesterol increases in the blood, help the tuberculosis fungus to grow again, all these will make tuberculosis worsen. Women after pulmonary tuberculosis is cured, if want children, will consider whether the condition is steady soon, tubercle bacillus phlegm liquid turns hidden to train. It is generally acknowledged, it should be after tuberculosis is cured to be pregnant, pass rest in several months again, make internal resistance resume, more pregnant and better.
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Thursday, August 30, 2012
The diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis wants _'s general knowledge
The diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis wants _'s general knowledge
First, medical history
1. It is exposed to the history or there are enlargement of lymph nodes of pleurisy, neck, and Bacillus Calmette-Guerin that contact the history previouslied to inquire.
2. Have tuberculosis poison symptom, such as low-heat, whole body uncomfortable weak night sweating and appetite drop and cheek flush, etc. A sex of millet and cheese often accompany the hyperpyrexia, some can accompany arthralgia, women can lack proper care.
3. Early dry cough, the phlegm presents suppuration of mucus or suppuration when the cavity forms and amalgamates infecting, spit blood, the chest aches, the serious one has difficulty in breathing.
Second, the intersection of physical examination and early range little pathological change lie in the lung organize the dark department, there can not be unusual physical sign. Pathological change range relatively large, suffer from the side and breathe sport to lower. The percussion presents the voiced sound.
Third, auxiliary examination
1. Activity mostly can find the tuberculosis fungus in the phlegm. When the general slide is checked negatively, should concentrate the law inspection. If is still negative time and again, should train the law.
2. Activity often has slight leucocytes to count and rise. The leucocyte is counted and can be reduced at the time of a sex of acute millet, the appearing blood reacting is alike sometimes.
3. Tuberculin test's diagnosis to baby meaning relatively large, under the age of 3 to brief on, have activity while being positive.
4. Chest X-ray examination with perspecting, after before location chest slice, before if you can't bend by location, take a photograph of by slice, each, lung departments sharp to last scene, fault to last slice.
5. CT alternative application CT, to diagnosing can remedy the deficiency of X-ray examination of chest.
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First, medical history
1. It is exposed to the history or there are enlargement of lymph nodes of pleurisy, neck, and Bacillus Calmette-Guerin that contact the history previouslied to inquire.
2. Have tuberculosis poison symptom, such as low-heat, whole body uncomfortable weak night sweating and appetite drop and cheek flush, etc. A sex of millet and cheese often accompany the hyperpyrexia, some can accompany arthralgia, women can lack proper care.
3. Early dry cough, the phlegm presents suppuration of mucus or suppuration when the cavity forms and amalgamates infecting, spit blood, the chest aches, the serious one has difficulty in breathing.
Second, the intersection of physical examination and early range little pathological change lie in the lung organize the dark department, there can not be unusual physical sign. Pathological change range relatively large, suffer from the side and breathe sport to lower. The percussion presents the voiced sound.
Third, auxiliary examination
1. Activity mostly can find the tuberculosis fungus in the phlegm. When the general slide is checked negatively, should concentrate the law inspection. If is still negative time and again, should train the law.
2. Activity often has slight leucocytes to count and rise. The leucocyte is counted and can be reduced at the time of a sex of acute millet, the appearing blood reacting is alike sometimes.
3. Tuberculin test's diagnosis to baby meaning relatively large, under the age of 3 to brief on, have activity while being positive.
4. Chest X-ray examination with perspecting, after before location chest slice, before if you can't bend by location, take a photograph of by slice, each, lung departments sharp to last scene, fault to last slice.
5. CT alternative application CT, to diagnosing can remedy the deficiency of X-ray examination of chest.
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Early _'s general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
Early _'s general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
Pulmonary tuberculosis is before the fifties of the 20th century, it was once a big deadly enemy of human health, in order to control, but still did not disappear, in recent years, trended to become gradually getting furioused since the sixties, not only in the elderly but also the morbidity is still very high among young people.
Pulmonary tuberculosis is lung disease that the branch bacillus of tuberculosis causes. The aerosol with tubercle bacillus disseminated when being mainly coughed, sneezed by the open patient spreads. The person with the doubtful point of pulmonary tuberculosis, there are the following signs that can judge oneself whether to suffer from pulmonary tuberculosis:
Unable all over the body, tired, feel lazy, unwilling activity.
Brothers generate heat, does not think of the diet, there is low fever in the daytime, the cheek is flush in the afternoon, night sweat at night.
Have a fever, physical power drops, both shoulders ache, women's menoxenia or amenorrhea.
Often cough, but phlegm is not much, there are blood silks in the phlegm sometimes.
A large number of hemoptysis, the chest carries pain.
Hyperpyrexia.
All have - Item can to must have number person, should check in time, may be ill in initial stage, so long as treat and can take a favorable turn quickly as soon as possible; All have - Item, to must have No. person, the condition has been already relatively serious, should go to the hospital to make film to make a definite diagnosis of, make a diagnosis and give treatment as soon as possible; Persons who have a fever and cough, should distinguish with chronic bronchitis; There are cough, expectoration, persons who spit blood, should distinguish with bronchiectasis; Yes fever, persons who cough, should distinguish with pneumonia.
The medicine curing pulmonary tuberculosis mainly has isoniazid (also call isonicotinyl hydrazine) , Streptomycin, Yunnan BAIYAO (white drug) (sic), favourable good fortune are gentle second amine cube alcohol,etc., should follow the condition, guided and uses medicine by the doctor. Have already been made a definite diagnosis of the patient of pulmonary tuberculosis, besides insisting on treating, take a good rest, increase nutrition, keep optimistic mood, strengthen physical training appropriately, in order to strengthen and resist ability.
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Pulmonary tuberculosis is before the fifties of the 20th century, it was once a big deadly enemy of human health, in order to control, but still did not disappear, in recent years, trended to become gradually getting furioused since the sixties, not only in the elderly but also the morbidity is still very high among young people.
Pulmonary tuberculosis is lung disease that the branch bacillus of tuberculosis causes. The aerosol with tubercle bacillus disseminated when being mainly coughed, sneezed by the open patient spreads. The person with the doubtful point of pulmonary tuberculosis, there are the following signs that can judge oneself whether to suffer from pulmonary tuberculosis:
Unable all over the body, tired, feel lazy, unwilling activity.
Brothers generate heat, does not think of the diet, there is low fever in the daytime, the cheek is flush in the afternoon, night sweat at night.
Have a fever, physical power drops, both shoulders ache, women's menoxenia or amenorrhea.
Often cough, but phlegm is not much, there are blood silks in the phlegm sometimes.
A large number of hemoptysis, the chest carries pain.
Hyperpyrexia.
All have - Item can to must have number person, should check in time, may be ill in initial stage, so long as treat and can take a favorable turn quickly as soon as possible; All have - Item, to must have No. person, the condition has been already relatively serious, should go to the hospital to make film to make a definite diagnosis of, make a diagnosis and give treatment as soon as possible; Persons who have a fever and cough, should distinguish with chronic bronchitis; There are cough, expectoration, persons who spit blood, should distinguish with bronchiectasis; Yes fever, persons who cough, should distinguish with pneumonia.
The medicine curing pulmonary tuberculosis mainly has isoniazid (also call isonicotinyl hydrazine) , Streptomycin, Yunnan BAIYAO (white drug) (sic), favourable good fortune are gentle second amine cube alcohol,etc., should follow the condition, guided and uses medicine by the doctor. Have already been made a definite diagnosis of the patient of pulmonary tuberculosis, besides insisting on treating, take a good rest, increase nutrition, keep optimistic mood, strengthen physical training appropriately, in order to strengthen and resist ability.
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's general knowledge of complication of pulmonary tuberculosis
's general knowledge of complication of pulmonary tuberculosis
Pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common kind of tuberculosis, because the tubercle bacillus infects one caused to endanger greater chronic infectious disease to health in the lung. Pulmonary tuberculosis is divided for primary pulmonary tuberculosis (I type) , blood competent to sow scattered pulmonary tuberculosis ,Soaking pulmonary tuberculosis (III type) ,Slow fibrous cavity type pulmonary tuberculosis (IV type) , tuberculosis pleurisy (V type) When.
Pulmonary tuberculosis and common symptom:Long-term low-heat or hyperpyrexia, tired, unable and becoming thin, night sweating etc., it is whole body symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis; Cough, expectoration, spit blood, chest ache, it has difficulty in breathing to be the intersection of respiratory system and symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Complication of pulmonary tuberculosis
Original heart disease of the lung:
The serious disease pulmonary tuberculosis organization destroys extensively, and keep in touch with and function obstacle of taking a breath, can erupt artery high pressure of lung and lung worry simultaneously. After employing and resisting the chemotherapy of tuberculosis extensively, a lot of pulmonary tuberculosis patients got and cured clinically, complication of lung worry is reduced notably.
Lung cancer:
Once had scar tissued of pulmonary tuberculosis that could the canceration could take place, but the causality of the two did not have a precise evidence yet, the statistics show, person who amalgamates pulmonary tuberculosis about 8 of lung cancer of general general hospital. 5%. The morbidity of old pulmonary tuberculosis increases to some extent in recent years, and lung cancer take place after the middle age more, so there are more chances both amalgamated. Lung cancer can corrode the bag film in the cheese cooking stove to make pulmonary tuberculosis move about again, so to suspecting for the patient of lung cancer, while finding the tuberculosis fungus in the phlegm, should further check in detail, should not give up amalgamating diagnosis of lung cancer immediately.
Silicon pulmonary tuberculosis:
Silicious dust bite in the cell after the absorption, act on including tuberculosis fungus to engulf the intersection of lysosome and membrane, make its bag of membrane break the routed and whole cell death, and the tuberculosis fungus gets the chance of freedom hyperplasia. The tuberculosis fungus is swallowed by another macrophage again, circulate so, the tuberculosis fungus spreads rapidly. Because silicon law can damage the intersection of cell and immunity, enable fast cheese cavity of pulmonary tuberculosis of silicon directly and indirectly. So pneumosilicosis patient, should add and isolate with tuberculosis severely, and prevent from treating.
Then the fungi are sent and infected:
Pulmonary tuberculosis purify cavity have 25-30% fungus parasitize, take shape fungus ball, and can cause and spit blood nearly, the X-ray takes the form of tubercle or cloud wadding to attach to the cave wall, the transparent district of Cheng XinYue's shape.
The kind of starch changes:
Extensive fibrous cheese pathological change and empyema, can bring out a kind of sex change of starch. The intersection of report and chronic the intersection of fiber and empty pulmonary tuberculosis more than once, erupt lymph node, liver, spleen, pancreas, intestines, kidney, renal gland the intersection of starch and kinds of sex change by the trachea simultaneously now.
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Pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common kind of tuberculosis, because the tubercle bacillus infects one caused to endanger greater chronic infectious disease to health in the lung. Pulmonary tuberculosis is divided for primary pulmonary tuberculosis (I type) , blood competent to sow scattered pulmonary tuberculosis ,Soaking pulmonary tuberculosis (III type) ,Slow fibrous cavity type pulmonary tuberculosis (IV type) , tuberculosis pleurisy (V type) When.
Pulmonary tuberculosis and common symptom:Long-term low-heat or hyperpyrexia, tired, unable and becoming thin, night sweating etc., it is whole body symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis; Cough, expectoration, spit blood, chest ache, it has difficulty in breathing to be the intersection of respiratory system and symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis.
Complication of pulmonary tuberculosis
Original heart disease of the lung:
The serious disease pulmonary tuberculosis organization destroys extensively, and keep in touch with and function obstacle of taking a breath, can erupt artery high pressure of lung and lung worry simultaneously. After employing and resisting the chemotherapy of tuberculosis extensively, a lot of pulmonary tuberculosis patients got and cured clinically, complication of lung worry is reduced notably.
Lung cancer:
Once had scar tissued of pulmonary tuberculosis that could the canceration could take place, but the causality of the two did not have a precise evidence yet, the statistics show, person who amalgamates pulmonary tuberculosis about 8 of lung cancer of general general hospital. 5%. The morbidity of old pulmonary tuberculosis increases to some extent in recent years, and lung cancer take place after the middle age more, so there are more chances both amalgamated. Lung cancer can corrode the bag film in the cheese cooking stove to make pulmonary tuberculosis move about again, so to suspecting for the patient of lung cancer, while finding the tuberculosis fungus in the phlegm, should further check in detail, should not give up amalgamating diagnosis of lung cancer immediately.
Silicon pulmonary tuberculosis:
Silicious dust bite in the cell after the absorption, act on including tuberculosis fungus to engulf the intersection of lysosome and membrane, make its bag of membrane break the routed and whole cell death, and the tuberculosis fungus gets the chance of freedom hyperplasia. The tuberculosis fungus is swallowed by another macrophage again, circulate so, the tuberculosis fungus spreads rapidly. Because silicon law can damage the intersection of cell and immunity, enable fast cheese cavity of pulmonary tuberculosis of silicon directly and indirectly. So pneumosilicosis patient, should add and isolate with tuberculosis severely, and prevent from treating.
Then the fungi are sent and infected:
Pulmonary tuberculosis purify cavity have 25-30% fungus parasitize, take shape fungus ball, and can cause and spit blood nearly, the X-ray takes the form of tubercle or cloud wadding to attach to the cave wall, the transparent district of Cheng XinYue's shape.
The kind of starch changes:
Extensive fibrous cheese pathological change and empyema, can bring out a kind of sex change of starch. The intersection of report and chronic the intersection of fiber and empty pulmonary tuberculosis more than once, erupt lymph node, liver, spleen, pancreas, intestines, kidney, renal gland the intersection of starch and kinds of sex change by the trachea simultaneously now.
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Whole body and some symptom _ general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
Whole body and some symptom _ general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
It is slight, apt to be neglected by patient,etc. that there is not symptom or symptom frequently in pulmonary tuberculosis initial stage or the slight one of pathological change, and general symptom, compared with many other airway infection, besides relatively delaying, general few characteristics. Pulmonary tuberculosis one chronic infectious disease, one the intersection of whole body and the intersection of and disease too, human body each organ can suffer from. But suffer from more internal organs in the human body and is lung, kidney, liver, stomach, brain, intestines, bladder, skin, testis, bone,etc., the most common one is. Because of the difference of human resistance, the size of bacterium's virulence, and the difference on the treatment after finding, there can be many kinds of clinical types, symptom that various clinical types reflect on patient is differentiated, but in any case, symptom,behavior or respect it is which have common on all patients. Now, we discuss common symptoms taken place after the lung is infected with tuberculosis for a while emphatically.
Whole body symptom, it is generally speaking the first chronic infective disease. Because the slight patient of symptom is conscientious and right all without exception when being initial, seldom arouse attention. Symptom appears only when in the condition develop progress, some people's resistance is very bad, the fungus quantity which is infect the intersection of tuberculosis and fungus is great, virulence is strong, then symptom will be very obvious. The discomfort of whole body, generate heat, weak, easy to be tired, unset, the appetite is bad, the time long weight will also drop, the woman will also make it abnormal sometimes.
1,Generate heat. It is one of the common symptoms that a lot of diseases can present to generate heat. The disease is no exception. But the generating heat of the disease, there is its characteristic: Long-term low-heat, appear with at dusk in the afternoon generally, so-called low-heat, only in 38 following , can return to the normal body temperature in early morning, and a lot of patients can completely know that is generating heat by oneself, some patients can be tired and uncomfortable; The body temperature can be unstable, can generate heat and tired consciously while working, the body temperature of taking a quick nap can't return to normal yet; While worsening progress in condition, it is obvious to generate heat, especially in a situation that the lung has other bacterial infection, the hyperpyrexia can take place, can be at 39 - 40 sometimes, the tuberculosis fungus may be sown all over scatteredly when health resistance is extremely low, lasting shiver with cold, hyperpyrexia phenomenon will take place at this moment; Woman in in front and at the back of can generate heat blood flow,and while suffering from, generate heat not returning to normal immediately either when being clean.
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It is slight, apt to be neglected by patient,etc. that there is not symptom or symptom frequently in pulmonary tuberculosis initial stage or the slight one of pathological change, and general symptom, compared with many other airway infection, besides relatively delaying, general few characteristics. Pulmonary tuberculosis one chronic infectious disease, one the intersection of whole body and the intersection of and disease too, human body each organ can suffer from. But suffer from more internal organs in the human body and is lung, kidney, liver, stomach, brain, intestines, bladder, skin, testis, bone,etc., the most common one is. Because of the difference of human resistance, the size of bacterium's virulence, and the difference on the treatment after finding, there can be many kinds of clinical types, symptom that various clinical types reflect on patient is differentiated, but in any case, symptom,behavior or respect it is which have common on all patients. Now, we discuss common symptoms taken place after the lung is infected with tuberculosis for a while emphatically.
Whole body symptom, it is generally speaking the first chronic infective disease. Because the slight patient of symptom is conscientious and right all without exception when being initial, seldom arouse attention. Symptom appears only when in the condition develop progress, some people's resistance is very bad, the fungus quantity which is infect the intersection of tuberculosis and fungus is great, virulence is strong, then symptom will be very obvious. The discomfort of whole body, generate heat, weak, easy to be tired, unset, the appetite is bad, the time long weight will also drop, the woman will also make it abnormal sometimes.
1,Generate heat. It is one of the common symptoms that a lot of diseases can present to generate heat. The disease is no exception. But the generating heat of the disease, there is its characteristic: Long-term low-heat, appear with at dusk in the afternoon generally, so-called low-heat, only in 38 following , can return to the normal body temperature in early morning, and a lot of patients can completely know that is generating heat by oneself, some patients can be tired and uncomfortable; The body temperature can be unstable, can generate heat and tired consciously while working, the body temperature of taking a quick nap can't return to normal yet; While worsening progress in condition, it is obvious to generate heat, especially in a situation that the lung has other bacterial infection, the hyperpyrexia can take place, can be at 39 - 40 sometimes, the tuberculosis fungus may be sown all over scatteredly when health resistance is extremely low, lasting shiver with cold, hyperpyrexia phenomenon will take place at this moment; Woman in in front and at the back of can generate heat blood flow,and while suffering from, generate heat not returning to normal immediately either when being clean.
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's general knowledge of differential diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis
's general knowledge of differential diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis
Symptom, physical sign, X-ray of pulmonary tuberculosis,etc. display and mix with many kinds of respiratory tracts and whole body diseases. It is more typically to display it and not if you can't lack by bacteriology or pathology, make a definite diagnosis of according to when easy to be misdiagnose. Need, inquire medical history conscientiously often, make, check while being corresponding, analysis carefully, finish differential diagnosis to reduce by mistake, leaks and examines. It is lung cancer, pneumonia, lung abscess that most often need to distinguish, prop up, prop up expanding, generating heat disease slowly.
First, lung cancer
There is a tubercle shadow or have mediastinal lymph nodes of lung door to shift at lung door in the centre type, need to distinguish with lymphocytic tuberculosis; There are small soaking, tubercles around the lung around type, need to soak the cooking stove of venereal disease to distinguish with tuberculosis ball or tuberculosis. Lung cancer is mostly over 40, the centre type takes scale's cancer as the core, often smoke in the history for a long time, seldom have a fever, have difficulty in breathing or the chest uncomfortable in chest aches and aggravates gradually, often the irritation coughs, has blood of phlegm, person who go on become thin, person who shift can touch the intersection of quality and hard lymph node on have clavicular, some patient can have the intersection of bone and loose to solicit joint. X Line tubercle can divide the burr of the leaf, without cooking stove of satellites, generally there is no calcification, there can be vacuole to solicit; The periphery type can be seen and fall into and solicit in the pleura. Phlegm the intersection of 70 and the intersection of person who can examine and cancer cell but T B can 50 find the intersection of tuberculosis and fungus. Fine to prop up mirror, examine centre type, can see new living beings, can obtain pathological diagnosis to examine often while living, can find the cancer cell while brushing slice, B A L, the tuberculosis person can find T B. Form, test often negative lung cancer usually and tuberculosis is often strong and positive. It is often positive that E L I S A law checks serum P P D - I gG or L A M - L gG tuberculosis. And serum saliva acid determine as C E A (+) ,Often brief on cancer. Should cut open the chest to ascertain when the above-mentioned several can't make a definite diagnosis of. If there is active indication of more tuberculosis, for instance: Phlegm P C R law T B - D N A is positive, form strong and positive or 0 plain 1u. 1 U is positive generally or I gG or I gG L A M E L I S A law P P D (+) Can try resisting the tuberculosis treatment to observe in order to distinguish.
Second, pneumonia
The lung is non- bacterial ' Mycoplasma, virus, irritation) Often reveal the patch shadow is similar to manifestation of soaking pulmonary tuberculosis in early days, and bacterial pneumonia but mixes with tuberculosis pneumonia of cheese when presents big leaf pathological change, need to distinguish. Pneumonia often symptom light mycoplasma and the X-ray weighs, disappear by oneself in 2-3 weeks; Anaphylaxis person acidophil increase in the blood, shade visit person who walk in the lung, have characteristic to be easy to distinguish each. Bacterial pneumonia can get up the intersection of disease and anxious, shiver with cold, hyperpyrexia, cough ferruginous phlegm, it there is be bleb phlegm T B (-) ,The pneumonia streptococcus is positive, the antibiotic treatment can resume fast,
Soaking pulmonary tuberculosis if has cavities to often need to distinguish with lung abscess, a section of tuberculosis cavity of following apex needs to distinguish with acute lung abscess particularly, the slow fine hole type needs to distinguish with chronic lung abscess. Distinguish whether lie in some mainly,tuberculosis phlegm T B (+) ,Lung abscess ' -),Lung abscess get up disease to be relatively worried, leucocyte total number and neutral grains of cell increase, antibiotic result obvious, but the tuberculosis cavity can be continued and taken place the bacterial infection, T B difficult detection in the phlegm at this moment sometimes.
Fourth, chronic bronchitis
Often similar to slow fine hole patient's symptom, but X-ray and phlegm fungus are easy to distinguish to check. Prop up the patient X-ray rarely seen lamination to changes and has not seen the essence T B cooking stove slowly, but the slow fine hole person has clear serious pathological changes, and T B (+) .
Fifth, bronchiectasis
Symptom, in order to cough, cough the phlegm of suppuration, spit blood repeatedly, the easy and slow fine hole is mixed, but or curly hair shadow that the X-ray general rarely seen lamination is thick and messy.
Sixth, other, with disease that generate heat
Acute the intersection of millet and grains of tuberculosis reduce kinds of leukemia with hyperpyrexia, the intersection of liver and splenomegaly, leucocyte kind react with typhoid fever and septicaemia, leukemia display have, mix, need distinguishing carefully according to each characteristic. Adult's bronchus lymphocytic tuberculosis generates heat to mix with apt and mediastinal lymphoma of enlargement of lymph nodes of lung door, tubercle, can distinguish by forming usually testing, serum P P D - I gG checking, such methods as A C E determining, K veim tests, lives and examines, can the anti-tuberculous drug treatment observe if necessary. Tuberculosis and tumour should use anti-tuberculous drug first while distinguishing, it should be after employing anti-tuberculous drug if there is hormone, in case that the interference is diagnosed and cause and sow scatteredly.
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Symptom, physical sign, X-ray of pulmonary tuberculosis,etc. display and mix with many kinds of respiratory tracts and whole body diseases. It is more typically to display it and not if you can't lack by bacteriology or pathology, make a definite diagnosis of according to when easy to be misdiagnose. Need, inquire medical history conscientiously often, make, check while being corresponding, analysis carefully, finish differential diagnosis to reduce by mistake, leaks and examines. It is lung cancer, pneumonia, lung abscess that most often need to distinguish, prop up, prop up expanding, generating heat disease slowly.
First, lung cancer
There is a tubercle shadow or have mediastinal lymph nodes of lung door to shift at lung door in the centre type, need to distinguish with lymphocytic tuberculosis; There are small soaking, tubercles around the lung around type, need to soak the cooking stove of venereal disease to distinguish with tuberculosis ball or tuberculosis. Lung cancer is mostly over 40, the centre type takes scale's cancer as the core, often smoke in the history for a long time, seldom have a fever, have difficulty in breathing or the chest uncomfortable in chest aches and aggravates gradually, often the irritation coughs, has blood of phlegm, person who go on become thin, person who shift can touch the intersection of quality and hard lymph node on have clavicular, some patient can have the intersection of bone and loose to solicit joint. X Line tubercle can divide the burr of the leaf, without cooking stove of satellites, generally there is no calcification, there can be vacuole to solicit; The periphery type can be seen and fall into and solicit in the pleura. Phlegm the intersection of 70 and the intersection of person who can examine and cancer cell but T B can 50 find the intersection of tuberculosis and fungus. Fine to prop up mirror, examine centre type, can see new living beings, can obtain pathological diagnosis to examine often while living, can find the cancer cell while brushing slice, B A L, the tuberculosis person can find T B. Form, test often negative lung cancer usually and tuberculosis is often strong and positive. It is often positive that E L I S A law checks serum P P D - I gG or L A M - L gG tuberculosis. And serum saliva acid determine as C E A (+) ,Often brief on cancer. Should cut open the chest to ascertain when the above-mentioned several can't make a definite diagnosis of. If there is active indication of more tuberculosis, for instance: Phlegm P C R law T B - D N A is positive, form strong and positive or 0 plain 1u. 1 U is positive generally or I gG or I gG L A M E L I S A law P P D (+) Can try resisting the tuberculosis treatment to observe in order to distinguish.
Second, pneumonia
The lung is non- bacterial ' Mycoplasma, virus, irritation) Often reveal the patch shadow is similar to manifestation of soaking pulmonary tuberculosis in early days, and bacterial pneumonia but mixes with tuberculosis pneumonia of cheese when presents big leaf pathological change, need to distinguish. Pneumonia often symptom light mycoplasma and the X-ray weighs, disappear by oneself in 2-3 weeks; Anaphylaxis person acidophil increase in the blood, shade visit person who walk in the lung, have characteristic to be easy to distinguish each. Bacterial pneumonia can get up the intersection of disease and anxious, shiver with cold, hyperpyrexia, cough ferruginous phlegm, it there is be bleb phlegm T B (-) ,The pneumonia streptococcus is positive, the antibiotic treatment can resume fast,
Soaking pulmonary tuberculosis if has cavities to often need to distinguish with lung abscess, a section of tuberculosis cavity of following apex needs to distinguish with acute lung abscess particularly, the slow fine hole type needs to distinguish with chronic lung abscess. Distinguish whether lie in some mainly,tuberculosis phlegm T B (+) ,Lung abscess ' -),Lung abscess get up disease to be relatively worried, leucocyte total number and neutral grains of cell increase, antibiotic result obvious, but the tuberculosis cavity can be continued and taken place the bacterial infection, T B difficult detection in the phlegm at this moment sometimes.
Fourth, chronic bronchitis
Often similar to slow fine hole patient's symptom, but X-ray and phlegm fungus are easy to distinguish to check. Prop up the patient X-ray rarely seen lamination to changes and has not seen the essence T B cooking stove slowly, but the slow fine hole person has clear serious pathological changes, and T B (+) .
Fifth, bronchiectasis
Symptom, in order to cough, cough the phlegm of suppuration, spit blood repeatedly, the easy and slow fine hole is mixed, but or curly hair shadow that the X-ray general rarely seen lamination is thick and messy.
Sixth, other, with disease that generate heat
Acute the intersection of millet and grains of tuberculosis reduce kinds of leukemia with hyperpyrexia, the intersection of liver and splenomegaly, leucocyte kind react with typhoid fever and septicaemia, leukemia display have, mix, need distinguishing carefully according to each characteristic. Adult's bronchus lymphocytic tuberculosis generates heat to mix with apt and mediastinal lymphoma of enlargement of lymph nodes of lung door, tubercle, can distinguish by forming usually testing, serum P P D - I gG checking, such methods as A C E determining, K veim tests, lives and examines, can the anti-tuberculous drug treatment observe if necessary. Tuberculosis and tumour should use anti-tuberculous drug first while distinguishing, it should be after employing anti-tuberculous drug if there is hormone, in case that the interference is diagnosed and cause and sow scatteredly.
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's general knowledge of spread route of pulmonary tuberculosis
's general knowledge of spread route of pulmonary tuberculosis
The spread route of tuberculosis is respiratory tract, digestive tract, skin and uterus, but mainly pass the respiratory tract.
The digestive tract has bigger resistance on tuberculosis fungus, the tuberculosis fungus enters stomach, kill a large amount of gastric acid while being easy very, take a large number of the intersection of tuberculosis and fungus, otherwise difficult to infect, but the respiratory tract is different, so long as 1~2 tuberculosis funguses suck persons to the alveolus, once organism resistance is low, can cause and have illness coming on. Because most of digestive tract tuberculosis are drunk and have not been caused by the milk of boiling.
There is an investigation in the Inner Mongol of our country, finds 10.6% are the ox type tuberculosis in pulmonary tuberculosis patients of peasants and herdsmen, they are used to drink raw milk. Tuberculosis is a disease that people and animals suffer from together, a lot of animals such as pig, cat, dog, ox, sheep, deer, monkey,etc. can suffer from tuberculosis.
The mankind often keeps in touch with these animals, can already be infected by the animal who has suffered from tuberculosis, can also pass one's own tuberculosis to animals raised. The Beijing Zoo once had animal rhinocerosed that viewed and admired that was made a definite diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, its phlegm fungus is appraised the tubercle bacillus type, prove that was passed to them by an audience.
Pulmonary tuberculosis is spread and infected through the respiratory tract, the traditional view overweights the dust and carries disease germs to infect, claim fungus the intersection of dust and aerosol infect, namely mean, rank the fungus patient and spit everywhere because of pulmonary tuberculosis now, the bacterium stirs up a cloud of dust at the same time after drying, breathed in people and caused the infection to have illness coming on by others.
So in the tuberculosis prevention measure in the past, especially emphasized the disinfection of patient's phlegm of pulmonary tuberculosis, maintain the pulmonary tuberculosis patients' phlegm all demand to vomit and pour out after through boiling in a phlegm bottle no matter in the hospital or family, can bury etc. the phlegm in the countryside deeply, the extensive lasting ground launch propaganda in the masses, No Spitting. In addition, emphasize too patients should isolate with healthy people, can divide the dividing into the room of the room, the ones that can't be divided into can divide the bed or parted hair to sleep, notice the patient's tableware is sterilized, prevents the digestive tract from infecting.
The above-mentioned the intersection of infection and way no doubt should notice, speak, cough, sneeze, discharge to drip nuclear infection a little, should cause the attention too air into arranging the intersection of fungus and patient.
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The spread route of tuberculosis is respiratory tract, digestive tract, skin and uterus, but mainly pass the respiratory tract.
The digestive tract has bigger resistance on tuberculosis fungus, the tuberculosis fungus enters stomach, kill a large amount of gastric acid while being easy very, take a large number of the intersection of tuberculosis and fungus, otherwise difficult to infect, but the respiratory tract is different, so long as 1~2 tuberculosis funguses suck persons to the alveolus, once organism resistance is low, can cause and have illness coming on. Because most of digestive tract tuberculosis are drunk and have not been caused by the milk of boiling.
There is an investigation in the Inner Mongol of our country, finds 10.6% are the ox type tuberculosis in pulmonary tuberculosis patients of peasants and herdsmen, they are used to drink raw milk. Tuberculosis is a disease that people and animals suffer from together, a lot of animals such as pig, cat, dog, ox, sheep, deer, monkey,etc. can suffer from tuberculosis.
The mankind often keeps in touch with these animals, can already be infected by the animal who has suffered from tuberculosis, can also pass one's own tuberculosis to animals raised. The Beijing Zoo once had animal rhinocerosed that viewed and admired that was made a definite diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, its phlegm fungus is appraised the tubercle bacillus type, prove that was passed to them by an audience.
Pulmonary tuberculosis is spread and infected through the respiratory tract, the traditional view overweights the dust and carries disease germs to infect, claim fungus the intersection of dust and aerosol infect, namely mean, rank the fungus patient and spit everywhere because of pulmonary tuberculosis now, the bacterium stirs up a cloud of dust at the same time after drying, breathed in people and caused the infection to have illness coming on by others.
So in the tuberculosis prevention measure in the past, especially emphasized the disinfection of patient's phlegm of pulmonary tuberculosis, maintain the pulmonary tuberculosis patients' phlegm all demand to vomit and pour out after through boiling in a phlegm bottle no matter in the hospital or family, can bury etc. the phlegm in the countryside deeply, the extensive lasting ground launch propaganda in the masses, No Spitting. In addition, emphasize too patients should isolate with healthy people, can divide the dividing into the room of the room, the ones that can't be divided into can divide the bed or parted hair to sleep, notice the patient's tableware is sterilized, prevents the digestive tract from infecting.
The above-mentioned the intersection of infection and way no doubt should notice, speak, cough, sneeze, discharge to drip nuclear infection a little, should cause the attention too air into arranging the intersection of fungus and patient.
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's general knowledge of several kinds of complicated diseases of pulmonary tuberculosis
's general knowledge of several kinds of complicated diseases of pulmonary tuberculosis
Original heart disease of the lung:
The serious disease pulmonary tuberculosis organization destroys extensively, and keep in touch with and function obstacle of taking a breath, can erupt artery high pressure of lung and lung worry simultaneously. After employing and resisting the chemotherapy of tuberculosis extensively, a lot of pulmonary tuberculosis patients got and cured clinically, complication of lung worry is reduced notably.
Lung cancer:
Once had scar tissued of pulmonary tuberculosis that could the canceration could take place, but the causality of the two did not have a precise evidence yet, the statistics show, person who amalgamates pulmonary tuberculosis about 8 of lung cancer of general general hospital. 5%. The morbidity of old pulmonary tuberculosis increases to some extent in recent years, and lung cancer take place after the middle age more, so there are more chances both amalgamated. Lung cancer can corrode the bag film in the cheese cooking stove to make pulmonary tuberculosis move about again, so to suspecting for the patient of lung cancer, while finding the tuberculosis fungus in the phlegm, should further check in detail, should not give up amalgamating diagnosis of lung cancer immediately.
Silicon pulmonary tuberculosis:
Silicious dust bite in the cell after the absorption, act on including tuberculosis fungus to engulf the intersection of lysosome and membrane, make its bag of membrane break the routed and whole cell death, and the tuberculosis fungus gets the chance of freedom hyperplasia. The tuberculosis fungus is swallowed by another macrophage again, circulate so, the tuberculosis fungus spreads rapidly. Because silicon law can damage the intersection of cell and immunity, enable fast cheese cavity of pulmonary tuberculosis of silicon directly and indirectly. So pneumosilicosis patient, should add and isolate with tuberculosis severely, and prevent from treating.
Then the fungi are sent and infected:
Pulmonary tuberculosis purify cavity have 25-30% fungus parasitize, take shape mushroom ball, and can cause and spit blood nearly, the X-ray takes the form of tubercle or cloud wadding to attach to the cave wall, the transparent district of Cheng XinYue's shape.
The kind of starch changes:
Extensive fibrous cheese pathological change and empyema, can bring out a kind of sex change of starch. The intersection of report and chronic the intersection of fiber and empty pulmonary tuberculosis more than once, erupt lymph node, liver, spleen, pancreas, intestines, kidney, renal gland the intersection of starch and kinds of sex change by the trachea simultaneously now.
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Original heart disease of the lung:
The serious disease pulmonary tuberculosis organization destroys extensively, and keep in touch with and function obstacle of taking a breath, can erupt artery high pressure of lung and lung worry simultaneously. After employing and resisting the chemotherapy of tuberculosis extensively, a lot of pulmonary tuberculosis patients got and cured clinically, complication of lung worry is reduced notably.
Lung cancer:
Once had scar tissued of pulmonary tuberculosis that could the canceration could take place, but the causality of the two did not have a precise evidence yet, the statistics show, person who amalgamates pulmonary tuberculosis about 8 of lung cancer of general general hospital. 5%. The morbidity of old pulmonary tuberculosis increases to some extent in recent years, and lung cancer take place after the middle age more, so there are more chances both amalgamated. Lung cancer can corrode the bag film in the cheese cooking stove to make pulmonary tuberculosis move about again, so to suspecting for the patient of lung cancer, while finding the tuberculosis fungus in the phlegm, should further check in detail, should not give up amalgamating diagnosis of lung cancer immediately.
Silicon pulmonary tuberculosis:
Silicious dust bite in the cell after the absorption, act on including tuberculosis fungus to engulf the intersection of lysosome and membrane, make its bag of membrane break the routed and whole cell death, and the tuberculosis fungus gets the chance of freedom hyperplasia. The tuberculosis fungus is swallowed by another macrophage again, circulate so, the tuberculosis fungus spreads rapidly. Because silicon law can damage the intersection of cell and immunity, enable fast cheese cavity of pulmonary tuberculosis of silicon directly and indirectly. So pneumosilicosis patient, should add and isolate with tuberculosis severely, and prevent from treating.
Then the fungi are sent and infected:
Pulmonary tuberculosis purify cavity have 25-30% fungus parasitize, take shape mushroom ball, and can cause and spit blood nearly, the X-ray takes the form of tubercle or cloud wadding to attach to the cave wall, the transparent district of Cheng XinYue's shape.
The kind of starch changes:
Extensive fibrous cheese pathological change and empyema, can bring out a kind of sex change of starch. The intersection of report and chronic the intersection of fiber and empty pulmonary tuberculosis more than once, erupt lymph node, liver, spleen, pancreas, intestines, kidney, renal gland the intersection of starch and kinds of sex change by the trachea simultaneously now.
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Overview _ general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
Overview _ general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
Tuberculosis is commonly called as " Pulmonary tuberculosis " ,It is that one caused behind being invaded the human body by the tubercle bacillus has strong and infective chronic consuming diseases. It does not receive the influence of the age, gender, race, job, area, a lot of organs, systems of human body can suffer from tuberculosis, among them the pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common.
Infect through the respiratory tract above 90% of infection of pulmonary tuberculosis, pulmonary tuberculosis patient make noise, enable, have tuberculosis fungus droplets through cough, sneeze, loudly ' Claim to drip cores a little on medical science) Squirt outside the body, healthy people are infected after sucking.
Modern medical science thinks whether have illness coming on behind the tubercle bacillus invades the human body, not merely depending on the quantity of the bacterium and virulence, predominant to depend on resistance to the tubercle bacillus of the human body ' Immunity) ,In organism resistance ' Immunity) Under the low situation, the invading tuberculosis fungus is not being eliminated by system of defence of the organism but bred constantly, cause tuberculosis.
The symptom of tuberculosis is relatively hidden, non- typical, sum up all over it has low-heat, night sweats, tired, loses the appetite, weight lightening, women's menoxenia that tuberculosis is poisoned symptom. Some symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis, for instance: Cough, chest pain, breathing hard, spitting blood. And tuberculosis is different and each having different some symptoms in accordance with its one that infringed organ, system outside other lungs, the specific patient does not have any symptom, just find at the time of the physical examination once in a while.
Unless every one is obstinate, once it is have illness coming on to infect,if in time, unstandard and treating completely, result in recuring, worsening, producing and is able to bear medicines, form difficult curing pulmonary tuberculosis finally, form chronic to infect source, endanger family, society, break out, initiate many kinds of complication and death repeatedly finally.
Infectious disease law in the People's Republic of China classifies tuberculosis as class-B infectious disease, must be responsible for the treatment. Because the professional hospital has advanced detection means, can there is only tuberculosis systematic administrative system treatments, it is the best means that tuberculosis can be radically treated, can be controlled.
It was wide that tuberculosis prevailed, spread all over the whole world, from the coming out one after another of chemotherapy medicine, make tuberculosis basically cured, but because such characteristics as tuberculosis has infective, hiding, drug resistance, obstinate and likely to suffer from, in addition various reasons, tuberculosis is still threatening the masses of crowds' health seriously, so, pulmonary tuberculosis is still a severe social public problem.
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Tuberculosis is commonly called as " Pulmonary tuberculosis " ,It is that one caused behind being invaded the human body by the tubercle bacillus has strong and infective chronic consuming diseases. It does not receive the influence of the age, gender, race, job, area, a lot of organs, systems of human body can suffer from tuberculosis, among them the pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common.
Infect through the respiratory tract above 90% of infection of pulmonary tuberculosis, pulmonary tuberculosis patient make noise, enable, have tuberculosis fungus droplets through cough, sneeze, loudly ' Claim to drip cores a little on medical science) Squirt outside the body, healthy people are infected after sucking.
Modern medical science thinks whether have illness coming on behind the tubercle bacillus invades the human body, not merely depending on the quantity of the bacterium and virulence, predominant to depend on resistance to the tubercle bacillus of the human body ' Immunity) ,In organism resistance ' Immunity) Under the low situation, the invading tuberculosis fungus is not being eliminated by system of defence of the organism but bred constantly, cause tuberculosis.
The symptom of tuberculosis is relatively hidden, non- typical, sum up all over it has low-heat, night sweats, tired, loses the appetite, weight lightening, women's menoxenia that tuberculosis is poisoned symptom. Some symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis, for instance: Cough, chest pain, breathing hard, spitting blood. And tuberculosis is different and each having different some symptoms in accordance with its one that infringed organ, system outside other lungs, the specific patient does not have any symptom, just find at the time of the physical examination once in a while.
Unless every one is obstinate, once it is have illness coming on to infect,if in time, unstandard and treating completely, result in recuring, worsening, producing and is able to bear medicines, form difficult curing pulmonary tuberculosis finally, form chronic to infect source, endanger family, society, break out, initiate many kinds of complication and death repeatedly finally.
Infectious disease law in the People's Republic of China classifies tuberculosis as class-B infectious disease, must be responsible for the treatment. Because the professional hospital has advanced detection means, can there is only tuberculosis systematic administrative system treatments, it is the best means that tuberculosis can be radically treated, can be controlled.
It was wide that tuberculosis prevailed, spread all over the whole world, from the coming out one after another of chemotherapy medicine, make tuberculosis basically cured, but because such characteristics as tuberculosis has infective, hiding, drug resistance, obstinate and likely to suffer from, in addition various reasons, tuberculosis is still threatening the masses of crowds' health seriously, so, pulmonary tuberculosis is still a severe social public problem.
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The diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis wants _'s general knowledge
The diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis wants _'s general knowledge
Tuberculosis is commonly called as " Tuberculosis " ,It is the tubercle bacillus that invades the infection caused in the body, it is a kind of chronic and deferred infectious disease easy to happen of young people.
First, medical history
1. It is exposed to the history or there are enlargement of lymph nodes of pleurisy, neck, and Bacillus Calmette-Guerin that contact the history previouslied to inquire.
2. Have tuberculosis poison symptom, such as low-heat, whole body uncomfortable weak night sweating and appetite drop and cheek flush, etc. A sex of millet and cheese often accompany the hyperpyrexia, some can accompany arthralgia, women can lack proper care.
3. Early dry cough, the phlegm presents suppuration of mucus or suppuration when the cavity forms and amalgamates infecting, spit blood, the chest aches, the serious one has difficulty in breathing.
Second, the intersection of physical examination and early range little pathological change lie in the lung organize the dark department, there can not be unusual physical sign. Pathological change range relatively large, suffer from the side and breathe sport to lower. The percussion presents the voiced sound.
Third, auxiliary examination
1. Activity mostly can find the tuberculosis fungus in the phlegm. When the general slide is checked negatively, should concentrate the law inspection. If is still negative time and again, should train the law.
2. Activity often has slight leucocytes to count and rise. The leucocyte is counted and can be reduced at the time of a sex of acute millet, the appearing blood reacting is alike sometimes.
3. Tuberculin test's diagnosis to baby meaning relatively large, under the age of 3 to brief on, have activity while being positive.
4. Chest X-ray examination with perspecting, after before location chest slice, before if you can't bend by location, take a photograph of by slice, each, lung departments sharp to last scene, fault to last slice.
5. CT alternative application CT, to diagnosing can remedy the deficiency of X-ray examination of chest.
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Tuberculosis is commonly called as " Tuberculosis " ,It is the tubercle bacillus that invades the infection caused in the body, it is a kind of chronic and deferred infectious disease easy to happen of young people.
First, medical history
1. It is exposed to the history or there are enlargement of lymph nodes of pleurisy, neck, and Bacillus Calmette-Guerin that contact the history previouslied to inquire.
2. Have tuberculosis poison symptom, such as low-heat, whole body uncomfortable weak night sweating and appetite drop and cheek flush, etc. A sex of millet and cheese often accompany the hyperpyrexia, some can accompany arthralgia, women can lack proper care.
3. Early dry cough, the phlegm presents suppuration of mucus or suppuration when the cavity forms and amalgamates infecting, spit blood, the chest aches, the serious one has difficulty in breathing.
Second, the intersection of physical examination and early range little pathological change lie in the lung organize the dark department, there can not be unusual physical sign. Pathological change range relatively large, suffer from the side and breathe sport to lower. The percussion presents the voiced sound.
Third, auxiliary examination
1. Activity mostly can find the tuberculosis fungus in the phlegm. When the general slide is checked negatively, should concentrate the law inspection. If is still negative time and again, should train the law.
2. Activity often has slight leucocytes to count and rise. The leucocyte is counted and can be reduced at the time of a sex of acute millet, the appearing blood reacting is alike sometimes.
3. Tuberculin test's diagnosis to baby meaning relatively large, under the age of 3 to brief on, have activity while being positive.
4. Chest X-ray examination with perspecting, after before location chest slice, before if you can't bend by location, take a photograph of by slice, each, lung departments sharp to last scene, fault to last slice.
5. CT alternative application CT, to diagnosing can remedy the deficiency of X-ray examination of chest.
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Wednesday, August 29, 2012
Ill machine _'s general knowledge of cause of disease of pulmonary tuberculosis
Ill machine _'s general knowledge of cause of disease of pulmonary tuberculosis
Pulmonary tuberculosis calls pulmonary tuberculosis too, it is a kind of chronic infectious disease easy to happen of young people. All the year round can have illness coming on, 15 year old 35 -year-old teenagers tuberculosis high to take place peak age. So young people should pay attention to preventing even more.
Tuberculosis is a kind of respiratory tract infectious disease that the tubercle bacillus causes. Most patients pass airway infection. The tubercle bacillus can survive in the environment with moist dark for several months. After suffered from the patient of a pulmonary tuberculosis of the activity spat, the phlegm mark that the tuberculosis fungus can be done at the same time splashes all around. Can infect healthy people at any time. Human body's nearly whole body all tissues except hair can be infected with tuberculosis, enter tuberculosis of intestine, bone tuberculosis, lymphocytic tuberculosis,etc.. Mainly spread by the respiratory tract because of tuberculosis, so the infection rate of pulmonary tuberculosis is higher than other organs, the first place of the human tuberculosis. Suffer from tuberculosis after being ill, silk, face is flush that the patient can have low fever, night sweating, tired and unable, brings blood in the dry cough or phlegm, such diseases as the body is thin and weak. Such as the thorough treatment in time, will make the condition transfer to chronically, even cause patient's death.
Prevent the emergence of tuberculosis, should accomplish the following several points:
Strengthen health education, make young people understand danger and infection way of tuberculosis. Form the good hygienic habit not spitting everywhere. Burn the tuberculosis patient's phlegm or the medicine is sterilized.
Carry on the physical examination to teenagers regularly, make sure to find early, isolate early, treat early. In addition, should inoculate infant and pre-school children against Bacillus Calmette-Guerin on time, in order to make the human body produce immunity, reduce the emergence of tuberculosis.
Find, have low-heat, night sweat, dry cough cough, bring blood, be weak, go to the hospital to check in time by the intersection of diet and the intersection of person who reduce and symptom in the phlegm. After making a definite diagnosis of tuberculosis, it still should pay attention to increasing nutrition at the same time to treat immediately, in order to build up health. So long as find in time, treat completely, tuberculosis can well be cured.
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Pulmonary tuberculosis calls pulmonary tuberculosis too, it is a kind of chronic infectious disease easy to happen of young people. All the year round can have illness coming on, 15 year old 35 -year-old teenagers tuberculosis high to take place peak age. So young people should pay attention to preventing even more.
Tuberculosis is a kind of respiratory tract infectious disease that the tubercle bacillus causes. Most patients pass airway infection. The tubercle bacillus can survive in the environment with moist dark for several months. After suffered from the patient of a pulmonary tuberculosis of the activity spat, the phlegm mark that the tuberculosis fungus can be done at the same time splashes all around. Can infect healthy people at any time. Human body's nearly whole body all tissues except hair can be infected with tuberculosis, enter tuberculosis of intestine, bone tuberculosis, lymphocytic tuberculosis,etc.. Mainly spread by the respiratory tract because of tuberculosis, so the infection rate of pulmonary tuberculosis is higher than other organs, the first place of the human tuberculosis. Suffer from tuberculosis after being ill, silk, face is flush that the patient can have low fever, night sweating, tired and unable, brings blood in the dry cough or phlegm, such diseases as the body is thin and weak. Such as the thorough treatment in time, will make the condition transfer to chronically, even cause patient's death.
Prevent the emergence of tuberculosis, should accomplish the following several points:
Strengthen health education, make young people understand danger and infection way of tuberculosis. Form the good hygienic habit not spitting everywhere. Burn the tuberculosis patient's phlegm or the medicine is sterilized.
Carry on the physical examination to teenagers regularly, make sure to find early, isolate early, treat early. In addition, should inoculate infant and pre-school children against Bacillus Calmette-Guerin on time, in order to make the human body produce immunity, reduce the emergence of tuberculosis.
Find, have low-heat, night sweat, dry cough cough, bring blood, be weak, go to the hospital to check in time by the intersection of diet and the intersection of person who reduce and symptom in the phlegm. After making a definite diagnosis of tuberculosis, it still should pay attention to increasing nutrition at the same time to treat immediately, in order to build up health. So long as find in time, treat completely, tuberculosis can well be cured.
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's general knowledge of the notice that the pulmonary tuberculosis patient avoids certain food
's general knowledge of the notice that the pulmonary tuberculosis patient avoids certain food
Tuberculosis is a kind of chronic infectious disease that the tubercle bacillus causes, all internal organs of whole body can have tuberculosis, but see more most with pulmonary tuberculosis. Chinese medicine is called it " Pulmonary tuberculosis " , " empty work " , " consumptive disease Zhai " ,Mainly shown as the low-heat, night sweat, tired, weak, dispririted, the appetite fails, it is vexed to cough, or expectoration brings the blood, or the chest secret anguish,etc.. The pulmonary tuberculosis patient avoids eating the following food:
1.Pepper
The heavy and hard and heavy and hot thing of pepper, all person who has fire avoids eating deficiency of Yin. Say in " the sea medicine is herbal ": "Should not large the clothes, decrease the lung. " " occupy the intersection of diet and table with interest " also cloud: "Eat and get angry more dry liquid, it is angry and wounded and overcast that dawdle. " The prosperous physique of fire that the pulmonary tuberculosis patient belong to deficiency of Yin of Chinese medicine more, so as avoiding it.
2.Hot pepper
The hot pepper hot bad smell is hard, can help burn caused by fire to be overcast. " voluminous dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine " is declared to be really warning: "The deficiency of Yin fire is prosperous and suffering from the persons who cough and avoiding the clothes. " So, the people of pulmonary tuberculosis of hot body should not eat in deficiency of Yin.
3. Chinese prickly ash
The Chinese prickly ash is commonly called as the Sichuan pepper, hard and warm and poisonous. Clear. Wang MengYing thinks " Eat and get angry more " . <
The cassia bark belongs to and flavours the food hard and warmly. The cloud of " will of traditional Chinese medicine of Sichuan ": "The sex is heavy and hot, the flavor is hard and sweet, small and poisonous, the person who has fire of deficiency of Yin avoids the clothes. " Pulmonary tuberculosis physique of patient many genus angry to suffer the loss while being overcast, either deficiency of Yin fire prosperous, so make sure not to take.
5.Ginseng
Ginseng warm thing is great enrich qi and blood. " the ABC of medical science " is pointed out: "Deficiency of Yin fire coughs it is used that the persons who spit blood are careful. " Say in " medicines justice " too: "If lung receive fire to be evil, breathe heavily, cough phlegm hold, lose blood, get up for the first time, all not available. " Pulmonary tuberculosis cough people that spit blood, should not take ginsengs, the wild mountain is joined and prohibited particularly.
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Tuberculosis is a kind of chronic infectious disease that the tubercle bacillus causes, all internal organs of whole body can have tuberculosis, but see more most with pulmonary tuberculosis. Chinese medicine is called it " Pulmonary tuberculosis " , " empty work " , " consumptive disease Zhai " ,Mainly shown as the low-heat, night sweat, tired, weak, dispririted, the appetite fails, it is vexed to cough, or expectoration brings the blood, or the chest secret anguish,etc.. The pulmonary tuberculosis patient avoids eating the following food:
1.Pepper
The heavy and hard and heavy and hot thing of pepper, all person who has fire avoids eating deficiency of Yin. Say in " the sea medicine is herbal ": "Should not large the clothes, decrease the lung. " " occupy the intersection of diet and table with interest " also cloud: "Eat and get angry more dry liquid, it is angry and wounded and overcast that dawdle. " The prosperous physique of fire that the pulmonary tuberculosis patient belong to deficiency of Yin of Chinese medicine more, so as avoiding it.
2.Hot pepper
The hot pepper hot bad smell is hard, can help burn caused by fire to be overcast. " voluminous dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine " is declared to be really warning: "The deficiency of Yin fire is prosperous and suffering from the persons who cough and avoiding the clothes. " So, the people of pulmonary tuberculosis of hot body should not eat in deficiency of Yin.
3. Chinese prickly ash
The Chinese prickly ash is commonly called as the Sichuan pepper, hard and warm and poisonous. Clear. Wang MengYing thinks " Eat and get angry more " . <
The cassia bark belongs to and flavours the food hard and warmly. The cloud of " will of traditional Chinese medicine of Sichuan ": "The sex is heavy and hot, the flavor is hard and sweet, small and poisonous, the person who has fire of deficiency of Yin avoids the clothes. " Pulmonary tuberculosis physique of patient many genus angry to suffer the loss while being overcast, either deficiency of Yin fire prosperous, so make sure not to take.
5.Ginseng
Ginseng warm thing is great enrich qi and blood. " the ABC of medical science " is pointed out: "Deficiency of Yin fire coughs it is used that the persons who spit blood are careful. " Say in " medicines justice " too: "If lung receive fire to be evil, breathe heavily, cough phlegm hold, lose blood, get up for the first time, all not available. " Pulmonary tuberculosis cough people that spit blood, should not take ginsengs, the wild mountain is joined and prohibited particularly.
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Diagnosis and treating and managing _'s general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
Diagnosis and treating and managing _'s general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
Pulmonary tuberculosis main symptom of patient for cough, cough up phlegm, spit blood, bring blood, the intersection of chest and the intersection of person who ache and have difficulty in breathing and some symptom in the phlegm; Can also appear low-heat in the afternoon while being getting serious ' Usually the body temperature does not exceed 38 ) , night sweat, be tired and unable, become thin ' The weight is lightened) And the endocrine is disorderly ' Such as menoxenia) Wait for whole body to be poisoned symptom and physical sign. Most common the intersection of symptom and cough for being fairly long, cough up phlegm, present, cough, cough up phlegm over 3 weeks such as symptom while being clinical generally, should consider possible to suffer from pulmonary tuberculosis, call pulmonary tuberculosis suspicious symptom person, the person who has above-mentioned symptom should go to the tuberculosis prophylactico-therapeutic institution to go to a doctor and carry on phlegm slide and chest X-ray examination as soon as possible.
As to the pulmonary tuberculosis patient, it diagnoses one of the most effective bases to find the tubercle bacillus in the phlegm, so every patient with pulmonary tuberculosis and suspicious symptom, should go to the tuberculosis prophylactico-therapeutic institution to go to a doctor and leave and fetch phlegm 3 times according to the doctor's requirement as soon as possible, in order to carry on the inspection of the phlegm tuberculosis fungus. Finds the tubercle bacillus, can diagnose as pulmonary tuberculosis in the phlegm clearly, should begin to resist the tuberculosis treatment immediately.
The X-ray examination of chest not only can find tuberculosis in early days but also can confirm the focal position, property, range, understand and have illness coming on the situation and judgement used for therapeutic effect, it is very convenient to launch. The chest CT can find the smaller one or conceal pathological change of the position, can remedy the deficiency of general X-ray examination. In addition the commonly used pure albumen of tuberculin spreads out and melts things(PPD) The test, it is one of the evidences which has been infected with the tuberculosis fungus to be positive. In the blood, the antibody test masculine gender of tuberculosis contributes to diagnosing too in the phlegm. The fibrous bronchus mirror is checked, can observe directly or judge pathological change in the bronchus, lung indirectly, and there are biopsies, irritate washing, video, shooting functions such as the photo,etc. in the trachea, very useful to diagnosis and differential diagnosis.
World Health Organization recommends supervising and guiding the chemotherapy method in the whole journey at present, namely adopt the short distance chemotherapy (abbreviated as DOTS) under the supervision of medical worker ,This kind of method undergoes clinical verification, have very good therapeutic effects. Usually cure the pulmonary tuberculosis patient for the first time, through the law medicines of 6 months, can be fully recovered.
Several principles that must be followed are to resist the tuberculosis treatment: Early, unite, right amount of, law, whole journey. That is to say, resisting the tuberculosis treatment must begin as soon as possible; Should use several kinds of antituberculotic at the same time, in order to get the result of sterilizing in coordination; Should take medicine according to the fixed therapeutic date law, this is the key to treating successfully; The patient should obey the therapeutic medicine of the complete department course of treatment according to the fixed therapeutic course of treatment, can't stop medicines midway. So long as resist the tuberculosis treatment according to the above-mentioned principles strictly, cure the tuberculosis patient and can be cured at the beginning of 85%.
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Pulmonary tuberculosis main symptom of patient for cough, cough up phlegm, spit blood, bring blood, the intersection of chest and the intersection of person who ache and have difficulty in breathing and some symptom in the phlegm; Can also appear low-heat in the afternoon while being getting serious ' Usually the body temperature does not exceed 38 ) , night sweat, be tired and unable, become thin ' The weight is lightened) And the endocrine is disorderly ' Such as menoxenia) Wait for whole body to be poisoned symptom and physical sign. Most common the intersection of symptom and cough for being fairly long, cough up phlegm, present, cough, cough up phlegm over 3 weeks such as symptom while being clinical generally, should consider possible to suffer from pulmonary tuberculosis, call pulmonary tuberculosis suspicious symptom person, the person who has above-mentioned symptom should go to the tuberculosis prophylactico-therapeutic institution to go to a doctor and carry on phlegm slide and chest X-ray examination as soon as possible.
As to the pulmonary tuberculosis patient, it diagnoses one of the most effective bases to find the tubercle bacillus in the phlegm, so every patient with pulmonary tuberculosis and suspicious symptom, should go to the tuberculosis prophylactico-therapeutic institution to go to a doctor and leave and fetch phlegm 3 times according to the doctor's requirement as soon as possible, in order to carry on the inspection of the phlegm tuberculosis fungus. Finds the tubercle bacillus, can diagnose as pulmonary tuberculosis in the phlegm clearly, should begin to resist the tuberculosis treatment immediately.
The X-ray examination of chest not only can find tuberculosis in early days but also can confirm the focal position, property, range, understand and have illness coming on the situation and judgement used for therapeutic effect, it is very convenient to launch. The chest CT can find the smaller one or conceal pathological change of the position, can remedy the deficiency of general X-ray examination. In addition the commonly used pure albumen of tuberculin spreads out and melts things(PPD) The test, it is one of the evidences which has been infected with the tuberculosis fungus to be positive. In the blood, the antibody test masculine gender of tuberculosis contributes to diagnosing too in the phlegm. The fibrous bronchus mirror is checked, can observe directly or judge pathological change in the bronchus, lung indirectly, and there are biopsies, irritate washing, video, shooting functions such as the photo,etc. in the trachea, very useful to diagnosis and differential diagnosis.
World Health Organization recommends supervising and guiding the chemotherapy method in the whole journey at present, namely adopt the short distance chemotherapy (abbreviated as DOTS) under the supervision of medical worker ,This kind of method undergoes clinical verification, have very good therapeutic effects. Usually cure the pulmonary tuberculosis patient for the first time, through the law medicines of 6 months, can be fully recovered.
Several principles that must be followed are to resist the tuberculosis treatment: Early, unite, right amount of, law, whole journey. That is to say, resisting the tuberculosis treatment must begin as soon as possible; Should use several kinds of antituberculotic at the same time, in order to get the result of sterilizing in coordination; Should take medicine according to the fixed therapeutic date law, this is the key to treating successfully; The patient should obey the therapeutic medicine of the complete department course of treatment according to the fixed therapeutic course of treatment, can't stop medicines midway. So long as resist the tuberculosis treatment according to the above-mentioned principles strictly, cure the tuberculosis patient and can be cured at the beginning of 85%.
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's general knowledge of spread route of pulmonary tuberculosis
's general knowledge of spread route of pulmonary tuberculosis
The main infection route of pulmonary tuberculosis is infecting by the respiratory tract through the droplets. Infect the size that the source arranges fungus quantity, the symptom frequentness that the patient coughs, include the density of the tuberculosis fungus with nuclear droplets in the air, it is to influence the important factor infected to keep in touch the close intensity to wait for with infecting the source.
The mankind generally exchange the sense to tuberculosis. The majority do not have illness coming on behind being infected with the tuberculosis fungus, only three kinds of routes happen to about 5- 10% of the the infeted:
First, air - --Respiratory tract route. The tubercle bacillus exists in the tuberculosis focuses of lung and bronchus, or in the space of lung, secretion phlegm liquid of the trachea. When at the patient speaks loudly, cough, sneeze, will release a lot of tiny droplets, a cough of patient may release 3500 droplets, there are more droplets while sneezing hard. Among them the droplets greater in volume sink rapidly, to the ground, others passes little droplets and evaporates in the air quickly, 5-10 droplets of diameter those can until air float midium or long term only, if susceptible person suck such with tubercle bacillus droplets, can be infected. In addition, it is an important infection route too to spit and infect, if pulmonary tuberculosis patient spits the phlegm including tubercle bacillus on the ground, after the phlegm liquid is dry, tubercle bacillus and dust in the phlegm are mixed, fly upward in the air, can be sucked and cause infecting in the lung by healthy people. Air - --The respiratory tract infects the infection way that is main tuberculosis.
Second, the food is infected. May pollute the tubercle bacillus on the tableware which the tuberculosis patient used, uneaten food, and the intersection of tuberculosis and patient share tableware or take the intersection of patient and left food, take dish, eat soup, might spread into tubercle bacillus through diet too in one bowl for instance. Drinking can infect the ox type tubercle bacillus through disinfecting milk or dairy products,etc.. Pour the phlegm pot in order to arrange the fungus patient, is stained with the phlegm liquid on hand because of carelessness, if wash hands half-heartedly, by may be infected too to eat to take the food in handing. Some women like chewing the food to feed babies with the mouth, if she is a person who arranges fungus of a pulmonary tuberculosis, the baby will be probably infected. Generally speaking, the digestive tract has bigger resistance on tubercle bacillus, the tubercle bacillus enters stomach, very easy to be killed by a large amount of gastric acid, unless swallow a large amount of tubercle bacillus, otherwise not easy to infect. Because most of digestive tract tuberculosis are drunk and have not been caused by the milk of boiling.
Third, spread vertically. Infecting the route can well be cut off. The tuberculosis patient should make sure, don't face others while coughing, sneezing or talking and laughing loudlies, and is sealing the mouth with the towel; Different others and head, in case that infect while coughing at night while sleeping; Form the good hygienic habit, No Spitting; Oneself use one the intersection of bowls and chopsticks and spoon separately; Often wash and shine the bed clothes.
Healthy people should notice and infect a issue of tuberculosis patient to relatively isolate, avoid talking with the tuberculosis patient face-to-face at short range, patient's uneaten food of non- edible tuberculosis, should wash hands,etc. with the soap conscientiously after finishing pouring the phlegm pot.
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The main infection route of pulmonary tuberculosis is infecting by the respiratory tract through the droplets. Infect the size that the source arranges fungus quantity, the symptom frequentness that the patient coughs, include the density of the tuberculosis fungus with nuclear droplets in the air, it is to influence the important factor infected to keep in touch the close intensity to wait for with infecting the source.
The mankind generally exchange the sense to tuberculosis. The majority do not have illness coming on behind being infected with the tuberculosis fungus, only three kinds of routes happen to about 5- 10% of the the infeted:
First, air - --Respiratory tract route. The tubercle bacillus exists in the tuberculosis focuses of lung and bronchus, or in the space of lung, secretion phlegm liquid of the trachea. When at the patient speaks loudly, cough, sneeze, will release a lot of tiny droplets, a cough of patient may release 3500 droplets, there are more droplets while sneezing hard. Among them the droplets greater in volume sink rapidly, to the ground, others passes little droplets and evaporates in the air quickly, 5-10 droplets of diameter those can until air float midium or long term only, if susceptible person suck such with tubercle bacillus droplets, can be infected. In addition, it is an important infection route too to spit and infect, if pulmonary tuberculosis patient spits the phlegm including tubercle bacillus on the ground, after the phlegm liquid is dry, tubercle bacillus and dust in the phlegm are mixed, fly upward in the air, can be sucked and cause infecting in the lung by healthy people. Air - --The respiratory tract infects the infection way that is main tuberculosis.
Second, the food is infected. May pollute the tubercle bacillus on the tableware which the tuberculosis patient used, uneaten food, and the intersection of tuberculosis and patient share tableware or take the intersection of patient and left food, take dish, eat soup, might spread into tubercle bacillus through diet too in one bowl for instance. Drinking can infect the ox type tubercle bacillus through disinfecting milk or dairy products,etc.. Pour the phlegm pot in order to arrange the fungus patient, is stained with the phlegm liquid on hand because of carelessness, if wash hands half-heartedly, by may be infected too to eat to take the food in handing. Some women like chewing the food to feed babies with the mouth, if she is a person who arranges fungus of a pulmonary tuberculosis, the baby will be probably infected. Generally speaking, the digestive tract has bigger resistance on tubercle bacillus, the tubercle bacillus enters stomach, very easy to be killed by a large amount of gastric acid, unless swallow a large amount of tubercle bacillus, otherwise not easy to infect. Because most of digestive tract tuberculosis are drunk and have not been caused by the milk of boiling.
Third, spread vertically. Infecting the route can well be cut off. The tuberculosis patient should make sure, don't face others while coughing, sneezing or talking and laughing loudlies, and is sealing the mouth with the towel; Different others and head, in case that infect while coughing at night while sleeping; Form the good hygienic habit, No Spitting; Oneself use one the intersection of bowls and chopsticks and spoon separately; Often wash and shine the bed clothes.
Healthy people should notice and infect a issue of tuberculosis patient to relatively isolate, avoid talking with the tuberculosis patient face-to-face at short range, patient's uneaten food of non- edible tuberculosis, should wash hands,etc. with the soap conscientiously after finishing pouring the phlegm pot.
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Pulmonary tuberculosis is common misdiagnoses and analyzes _'s general knowledge
Pulmonary tuberculosis is common misdiagnoses and analyzes _'s general knowledge
Pulmonary tuberculosis is common disease, it is generally easy to diagnose, but still often misdiagnose and manage by mistake, this text collect pulmonary tuberculosis misdiagnose 69 while being common, misdiagnose the reason, go on analyzing to their.
45 for a general materials man, 24 women. Age is the 3 years most younger, the 70 years most older. 18 examples under the age of 15.
The case collects the condition: Pulmonary tuberculosis misdiagnose for whether tuberculosis disease does not give, resist nearly 2 week such as treatment such as tuberculosis or the intersection of the above person and 11, it is 2 weeks shortest to delay time, is most as long as 17 months. 9 phlegm find tuberculosis fungus make a definite diagnosis of, one as diagnosed definitely by pathology, one is diagnosed clinically synthetically among them. It is not tuberculosis disease that is misdiagnosed to pulmonary tuberculosis and given the person who resists tuberculosis treatment 2 weeks or the above 58. It is the 2 weeks shortest when misdiagnosing time, most as long as 9 years. All cases, through pathology, cytologic, aetiology or diagnosing clinically synthetically separately, get rid of pulmonary tuberculosis.
1.1 This group of case big leaf segment pneumonia, anaphylactic pneumonia and other pneumonia misdiagnose and reach 32 for pulmonary tuberculosis. 15 old the intersection of leaf and the intersection of segment and pneumonia too acute issue already go to a doctor, acute symptom disappear, the blood leucocyte is normal, lung pathological change has and already absorbed partly in upper leaves or lung door districts, misdiagnose it as pulmonary tuberculosis because it is half-hearted to collect in the medical history. Some anaphylactic pneumonia lung shade is exactly like pulmonary tuberculosis, the blood of sheath of the end has a liking for his erythrocyte and does not increase. 8 cases of phlegm PCR tuberculosis fungus of this group are positive, result in misdiagnosing. Must find out about medical history to the suspicious case in detail, comprehensive analysis, reexamine in short term, this group case the intersection of lung and shade absorb totally in the quick two week most, phlegm slide observe, have a liking for the intersection of he and erythrocyte, have rib on anaphylactic diagnosis of pneumonia. Big the intersection of leaf and the intersection of segment and the intersection of and the intersection of pneumonia and lung it leaves over shade to be single side generally, and pulmonary tuberculosis lung have focus while being wild beyond pathological change often. PCR can present the false positive reaction for various reasons while measuring the phlegm tuberculosis fungus. Can't report and ignore and diagnose synthetically only according to PCR. Plan, examine pulmonary tuberculosis and phlegm fungus getting negative to walk after treating 2- 4 week in conformity with routine X-ray reexamine.
1.2 This group misdiagnoses 16 bronchus scrofulas. It is the clinic that is misdiagnosed commonly. The main reason is that the medical history can not be collected detailedly, do not understand the diagnosis value of tuberculin test, for X-ray chest blocks of lung door more getting more familiar enoughly when changing,only according to after before there change to if you can't regard is location chest slice, increase the normal lung door or non- specific lung door by mistake as tuberculosis. This group 13 child suffer from chronic the intersection of bronchus and illness, 3 sense, whooping cough at being, chest block increase for dual asymmetric side lung doors more in the X-ray, the lamination increases by the lung door, lower lung line disorderly in wild lung, majority have cough history or the intersection of asthma and history repeatedly, form, test 9 case negative usually, 7 are generally positive, there is card mark. Because one of these cough, the lung respiration in right is low, a right trachea bronchus of straight location chest can see the semi-circular tubercle shade, exactly like the enlargement of lymph nodes of lung door. But form and usually test negatively, reexamine the lung door in short term normally through resisting the inflammation treatment. It is increased widely that a young patient is mediastinal on right, the enlargement of lymph nodes of shank, misdiagnose lung door scrofula, and then print one and find Lee - history cells and make a definite diagnosis of Hodgkin's lymphoma by the cervical lymph-node.
1.3 Lung march off into political wilderness tuberculosis ignore often, this 6 of group misdiagnose for prop up, prop up, expand, infect while being slow for a long time and bronchus asthma is infected. 2 misdiagnose time for over one year. 5 check phlegm find the intersection of tuberculosis and fungus, 1 by fine to prop up mirror, examine and finds membrane tuberculosis in the bronchus repeatedly among them, 6 are on the bottom the lung is wild to spread the platelet shade, 3 are single side, 3 are dual sides, heal after resisting tuberculosis to treat. Diagnose chronic bronchus illness, especially the good one of curative effect, should check the phlegm tuberculosis fungus conventionally.
1.4 Lung tuberculosis pathological change and differentiation of cancer pathological change are more difficult sometimes, 4 cases of lung cancer of this group misdiagnose the shade above 2 left lung doors among them for pulmonary tuberculosis, 2 are peripheral tubercle shadow, as diagnosed definitely by cytologic or pathology. Lung isolate shade and CT find have pleura to be sunken to it solicits to be but suspected to be lung cancer at the another 2, through checking repeatedly many times the phlegm finds the tuberculosis fungus, and is resisted tuberculosis and treated pathological change to absorb, track that observes making a definite diagnosis of it pulmonary tuberculosis.
1.5 Tuberculosis pleurisy and malignant thorax accumulate liquid, distinguish, sometimes is relatively difficult, this misdiagnose for tuberculosis nature pleurisy by 2 groups, it is cover tumour among the malignant pleura as diagnosed definitely by cytologic and pathology finally.
1.6 Lung trematodiasis is misdiagnosed as pulmonary tuberculosis sometimes, this group of a lung trematodiasises have been misdiagnosed for wild tuberculosis of the lung under right for 9 years, spit blood numerous hospital treatment repeatedly, it is suspected to be lung trematodiasis because of finding a patient offers as a kind of phlegm of rotten jam after all, the phlegm found the lung and sucked the worm's ovum and made a definite diagnosis of. 2 discuss pulmonary tuberculosis and pneumonia common disease, easy to take place upper lung, lung it is sometimes difficult to distinguish for X-ray to behave, diagnose that often apt to misdiagnose only according to the X-ray chest slice, but two clinical manifestation has differences, the course of disease is different too, gather the medical history in detail, diagnose synthetically, it is generally unlikely to misdiagnose to reexamine in a short time. Lower the intersection of lung and wild tuberculosis difficult and chronic bronchus illness distinguishes, consult the phlegm repeatedly sometimes, doing if necessary finely and propping up the mirror and examining contributes to distinguishing. The diagnosis of child's bronchus scrofula should combine the medical history, usually form it is diagnosed synthetically that testing, lung X-ray changes. As for pulmonary tuberculosis and differentiation of lung cancer being more difficult sometimes, must use various means, look for aetiology, cytologic or pathological definite diagnosis basis, display only according to the X-ray or CT often misdiagnoses while checking.
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Pulmonary tuberculosis is common disease, it is generally easy to diagnose, but still often misdiagnose and manage by mistake, this text collect pulmonary tuberculosis misdiagnose 69 while being common, misdiagnose the reason, go on analyzing to their.
45 for a general materials man, 24 women. Age is the 3 years most younger, the 70 years most older. 18 examples under the age of 15.
The case collects the condition: Pulmonary tuberculosis misdiagnose for whether tuberculosis disease does not give, resist nearly 2 week such as treatment such as tuberculosis or the intersection of the above person and 11, it is 2 weeks shortest to delay time, is most as long as 17 months. 9 phlegm find tuberculosis fungus make a definite diagnosis of, one as diagnosed definitely by pathology, one is diagnosed clinically synthetically among them. It is not tuberculosis disease that is misdiagnosed to pulmonary tuberculosis and given the person who resists tuberculosis treatment 2 weeks or the above 58. It is the 2 weeks shortest when misdiagnosing time, most as long as 9 years. All cases, through pathology, cytologic, aetiology or diagnosing clinically synthetically separately, get rid of pulmonary tuberculosis.
1.1 This group of case big leaf segment pneumonia, anaphylactic pneumonia and other pneumonia misdiagnose and reach 32 for pulmonary tuberculosis. 15 old the intersection of leaf and the intersection of segment and pneumonia too acute issue already go to a doctor, acute symptom disappear, the blood leucocyte is normal, lung pathological change has and already absorbed partly in upper leaves or lung door districts, misdiagnose it as pulmonary tuberculosis because it is half-hearted to collect in the medical history. Some anaphylactic pneumonia lung shade is exactly like pulmonary tuberculosis, the blood of sheath of the end has a liking for his erythrocyte and does not increase. 8 cases of phlegm PCR tuberculosis fungus of this group are positive, result in misdiagnosing. Must find out about medical history to the suspicious case in detail, comprehensive analysis, reexamine in short term, this group case the intersection of lung and shade absorb totally in the quick two week most, phlegm slide observe, have a liking for the intersection of he and erythrocyte, have rib on anaphylactic diagnosis of pneumonia. Big the intersection of leaf and the intersection of segment and the intersection of and the intersection of pneumonia and lung it leaves over shade to be single side generally, and pulmonary tuberculosis lung have focus while being wild beyond pathological change often. PCR can present the false positive reaction for various reasons while measuring the phlegm tuberculosis fungus. Can't report and ignore and diagnose synthetically only according to PCR. Plan, examine pulmonary tuberculosis and phlegm fungus getting negative to walk after treating 2- 4 week in conformity with routine X-ray reexamine.
1.2 This group misdiagnoses 16 bronchus scrofulas. It is the clinic that is misdiagnosed commonly. The main reason is that the medical history can not be collected detailedly, do not understand the diagnosis value of tuberculin test, for X-ray chest blocks of lung door more getting more familiar enoughly when changing,only according to after before there change to if you can't regard is location chest slice, increase the normal lung door or non- specific lung door by mistake as tuberculosis. This group 13 child suffer from chronic the intersection of bronchus and illness, 3 sense, whooping cough at being, chest block increase for dual asymmetric side lung doors more in the X-ray, the lamination increases by the lung door, lower lung line disorderly in wild lung, majority have cough history or the intersection of asthma and history repeatedly, form, test 9 case negative usually, 7 are generally positive, there is card mark. Because one of these cough, the lung respiration in right is low, a right trachea bronchus of straight location chest can see the semi-circular tubercle shade, exactly like the enlargement of lymph nodes of lung door. But form and usually test negatively, reexamine the lung door in short term normally through resisting the inflammation treatment. It is increased widely that a young patient is mediastinal on right, the enlargement of lymph nodes of shank, misdiagnose lung door scrofula, and then print one and find Lee - history cells and make a definite diagnosis of Hodgkin's lymphoma by the cervical lymph-node.
1.3 Lung march off into political wilderness tuberculosis ignore often, this 6 of group misdiagnose for prop up, prop up, expand, infect while being slow for a long time and bronchus asthma is infected. 2 misdiagnose time for over one year. 5 check phlegm find the intersection of tuberculosis and fungus, 1 by fine to prop up mirror, examine and finds membrane tuberculosis in the bronchus repeatedly among them, 6 are on the bottom the lung is wild to spread the platelet shade, 3 are single side, 3 are dual sides, heal after resisting tuberculosis to treat. Diagnose chronic bronchus illness, especially the good one of curative effect, should check the phlegm tuberculosis fungus conventionally.
1.4 Lung tuberculosis pathological change and differentiation of cancer pathological change are more difficult sometimes, 4 cases of lung cancer of this group misdiagnose the shade above 2 left lung doors among them for pulmonary tuberculosis, 2 are peripheral tubercle shadow, as diagnosed definitely by cytologic or pathology. Lung isolate shade and CT find have pleura to be sunken to it solicits to be but suspected to be lung cancer at the another 2, through checking repeatedly many times the phlegm finds the tuberculosis fungus, and is resisted tuberculosis and treated pathological change to absorb, track that observes making a definite diagnosis of it pulmonary tuberculosis.
1.5 Tuberculosis pleurisy and malignant thorax accumulate liquid, distinguish, sometimes is relatively difficult, this misdiagnose for tuberculosis nature pleurisy by 2 groups, it is cover tumour among the malignant pleura as diagnosed definitely by cytologic and pathology finally.
1.6 Lung trematodiasis is misdiagnosed as pulmonary tuberculosis sometimes, this group of a lung trematodiasises have been misdiagnosed for wild tuberculosis of the lung under right for 9 years, spit blood numerous hospital treatment repeatedly, it is suspected to be lung trematodiasis because of finding a patient offers as a kind of phlegm of rotten jam after all, the phlegm found the lung and sucked the worm's ovum and made a definite diagnosis of. 2 discuss pulmonary tuberculosis and pneumonia common disease, easy to take place upper lung, lung it is sometimes difficult to distinguish for X-ray to behave, diagnose that often apt to misdiagnose only according to the X-ray chest slice, but two clinical manifestation has differences, the course of disease is different too, gather the medical history in detail, diagnose synthetically, it is generally unlikely to misdiagnose to reexamine in a short time. Lower the intersection of lung and wild tuberculosis difficult and chronic bronchus illness distinguishes, consult the phlegm repeatedly sometimes, doing if necessary finely and propping up the mirror and examining contributes to distinguishing. The diagnosis of child's bronchus scrofula should combine the medical history, usually form it is diagnosed synthetically that testing, lung X-ray changes. As for pulmonary tuberculosis and differentiation of lung cancer being more difficult sometimes, must use various means, look for aetiology, cytologic or pathological definite diagnosis basis, display only according to the X-ray or CT often misdiagnoses while checking.
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The pulmonary tuberculosis patient needs _'s general knowledge of antibiotic of rational application
The pulmonary tuberculosis patient needs _'s general knowledge of antibiotic of rational application
The person who erupts fungal infection of lung simultaneously of pulmonary tuberculosis, men are obviously higher than women, the infeted are mostly 19- 60 years old; In one year, the supreme season that pulmonary tuberculosis erupts the fungal infection of lung simultaneously is summer. With the constant appearance application of various wide table antibiotic, pulmonary tuberculosis amalgamates fungal infection of lung more and more to see. Harbin the intersection of city and fragrant the intersection of tuberculosis and strong, Yun Liu,et al., king of dispensary, district of workshop, finish one 671 the intersection of pulmonary tuberculosis and loud sample case count analyzing recently, find the simple infection rate of pulmonary tuberculosis is 69 . 30%, it is 30 to amalgamate various lung fungi infection rate. 70%. This data brief on: Improve the understanding of fungal infection mechanism of pulmonary tuberculosis, strengthen the control that the hospital infects, strengthen rational application to antibiotic science, and then it has already extremely urgent to reduce the danger that the fungal infection of pulmonary tuberculosis brought
Once pulmonary tuberculosis amalgamates fungal infection of lung, will make the curative effect against tuberculosis medicine make discounts big, will also aggravate patient's condition. In order to understand pulmonary tuberculosis in this area erupts the trends and characteristics of the fungal infection of lung simultaneously, Wang Qiang,et al. has carried on 671 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis patient's sample the fungi to train, separate and appraise, and history, condition, course of disease, kind and time to use antibiotic make detailed investigation previously to all patient. The investigation finds, there are 206 (30 these patients erupt fungal infection of lung simultaneously. 70%) ,The intersection of bead and fungus infect 104, the intersection of song and mould, infect 62, maos of mould, infect 40, simple pulmonary tuberculosis patient 465 (69. 30%) .
Further statistical analysis shows, the person who erupts fungal infection of lung simultaneously of pulmonary tuberculosis, men are obviously higher than women, the infeted are mostly 19- 60 years old; In the one year, pulmonary tuberculosis erupt lung simultaneously supreme season of fungal infection for summer (because the most suitable temperature that the fungi grow is 37 , when the this, Harbin exactly hot moist season in summer in area, have the best terms that fungi grow, a large amount of fungi spores are entering the lung to organize by the respiratory tract constantly in the air, causes the low patient's lung fungal infection of pulmonary tuberculosis of immunity) .
Not merely like this, the northern area autumn, winter of high latitude is colder, it is the morbidity of pulmonary tuberculosis, recuring rate. And as lung tuberculosis of chronic disease, need to jointly use antibiotic for a long time; After taking above half a year antibiotic, it is apt to make summer amalgamate proportion of fungal infection of lung and rise. Erupt lung simultaneously in the patient of fungal infection in 206 pulmonary tuberculosis, use infection rate of 1 month such as antibiotic month 5 for zero - 3. 8%th, the 4- 6 months one is 14. 1%th, the 7- 12 months one is 31. 6%th, the more than 1 year one is 48. 5%.
Doctor Wang say, improper to use antibiotic or immune inhibitor can cause the normal fungus group to lack proper care, make the fungi grow excessively, cause the chance infection of one's own fungi. It is the longer to use the time of antibiotic, the higher the infection rate of fungi is. A lot of etiologies are weaker or not the etiology fungi, cause some bacterial strain to make a variation because of employing antibiotic for a long time in a large amount, make the bacterial strain not originally pathogenic change into pathogen one finally. This reminds medical worker to resist tuberculosis and have no result in employing the rational standard, and employ the patients of wide table antibiotic, hormone, immune inhibitor for a long time, should watch out for the possibility of erupting the fungal infection of lung simultaneously.
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The person who erupts fungal infection of lung simultaneously of pulmonary tuberculosis, men are obviously higher than women, the infeted are mostly 19- 60 years old; In one year, the supreme season that pulmonary tuberculosis erupts the fungal infection of lung simultaneously is summer. With the constant appearance application of various wide table antibiotic, pulmonary tuberculosis amalgamates fungal infection of lung more and more to see. Harbin the intersection of city and fragrant the intersection of tuberculosis and strong, Yun Liu,et al., king of dispensary, district of workshop, finish one 671 the intersection of pulmonary tuberculosis and loud sample case count analyzing recently, find the simple infection rate of pulmonary tuberculosis is 69 . 30%, it is 30 to amalgamate various lung fungi infection rate. 70%. This data brief on: Improve the understanding of fungal infection mechanism of pulmonary tuberculosis, strengthen the control that the hospital infects, strengthen rational application to antibiotic science, and then it has already extremely urgent to reduce the danger that the fungal infection of pulmonary tuberculosis brought
Once pulmonary tuberculosis amalgamates fungal infection of lung, will make the curative effect against tuberculosis medicine make discounts big, will also aggravate patient's condition. In order to understand pulmonary tuberculosis in this area erupts the trends and characteristics of the fungal infection of lung simultaneously, Wang Qiang,et al. has carried on 671 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis patient's sample the fungi to train, separate and appraise, and history, condition, course of disease, kind and time to use antibiotic make detailed investigation previously to all patient. The investigation finds, there are 206 (30 these patients erupt fungal infection of lung simultaneously. 70%) ,The intersection of bead and fungus infect 104, the intersection of song and mould, infect 62, maos of mould, infect 40, simple pulmonary tuberculosis patient 465 (69. 30%) .
Further statistical analysis shows, the person who erupts fungal infection of lung simultaneously of pulmonary tuberculosis, men are obviously higher than women, the infeted are mostly 19- 60 years old; In the one year, pulmonary tuberculosis erupt lung simultaneously supreme season of fungal infection for summer (because the most suitable temperature that the fungi grow is 37 , when the this, Harbin exactly hot moist season in summer in area, have the best terms that fungi grow, a large amount of fungi spores are entering the lung to organize by the respiratory tract constantly in the air, causes the low patient's lung fungal infection of pulmonary tuberculosis of immunity) .
Not merely like this, the northern area autumn, winter of high latitude is colder, it is the morbidity of pulmonary tuberculosis, recuring rate. And as lung tuberculosis of chronic disease, need to jointly use antibiotic for a long time; After taking above half a year antibiotic, it is apt to make summer amalgamate proportion of fungal infection of lung and rise. Erupt lung simultaneously in the patient of fungal infection in 206 pulmonary tuberculosis, use infection rate of 1 month such as antibiotic month 5 for zero - 3. 8%th, the 4- 6 months one is 14. 1%th, the 7- 12 months one is 31. 6%th, the more than 1 year one is 48. 5%.
Doctor Wang say, improper to use antibiotic or immune inhibitor can cause the normal fungus group to lack proper care, make the fungi grow excessively, cause the chance infection of one's own fungi. It is the longer to use the time of antibiotic, the higher the infection rate of fungi is. A lot of etiologies are weaker or not the etiology fungi, cause some bacterial strain to make a variation because of employing antibiotic for a long time in a large amount, make the bacterial strain not originally pathogenic change into pathogen one finally. This reminds medical worker to resist tuberculosis and have no result in employing the rational standard, and employ the patients of wide table antibiotic, hormone, immune inhibitor for a long time, should watch out for the possibility of erupting the fungal infection of lung simultaneously.
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Can pulmonary tuberculosis cure _'s general knowledge
Can pulmonary tuberculosis cure _'s general knowledge
Q: Which are the common symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis?
A: Pulmonary tuberculosis is mainly shown as respiratory tract symptom: Such as coughing, expectoration, spitting blood,etc.. Secondly there are chest aching, whole body symptoms such as weak, losing the appetite, low-heat, night sweating,etc. uncomfortable in chest, becomes thin.
Q: How did tuberculosis spread?
A: Tuberculosis mainly spreads through three following routes:
1,Air - -Respiratory tract, this is a infection route of main tuberculosis. , cough, sneezing, will release much droplets of bringing the tubercle bacillus that the patient speaks loudly, if susceptible persons have sucked this kind of droplets, can be infected.
2,The food is infected. The tableware which the tuberculosis patient used, uneaten food may have polluted the tubercle bacillus.
3,Spread vertically. Mother who suffers from tuberculosis is during pregnancy, its internal tubercle bacillus can enter foetus' body through the funicular blood, the foetus can also be infected with because of swallowing or sucking containing the amniotic fluid of the tubercle bacillus, thus suffer from inborn tuberculosis.
Q: It is sure to be been infected with the tuberculosis fungus and happen pulmonary tuberculosis?
A: Tuberculosis is infected the chronic infectious disease caused by the tubercle bacillus. The tuberculosis fungus may invade various organs of human whole body, but mainly infringe the lung dirtily, called pulmonary tuberculosis. It is not like what a lot of people thought by mistake " tuberculosis is infective " ,Can find the pulmonary tuberculosis people of the tuberculosis fungus are infective only in the phlegm. Generally speaking, after healthy people are infected by tuberculosis fungus, and pulmonary tuberculosis might not happen, have illness coming on, infect with into the intersection of tuberculosis and the intersection of fungus and size and the intersection of health and the intersection of high or low prices and two kinds of factors of resistance of virulence, influence mainly, the person that the fungus virulence of tuberculosis is strong and the body is with low resistance is apt to have illness coming on. Generally speaking, after the human body is infected by tuberculosis fungus for the first time, usually most persons do not have any symptom, do not have illness coming on either. But when the person who minority are infected with the tuberculosis fungus reduces resistance, can have illness coming on in one year at any time, onset probability is probably about 10%.
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Q: Which are the common symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis?
A: Pulmonary tuberculosis is mainly shown as respiratory tract symptom: Such as coughing, expectoration, spitting blood,etc.. Secondly there are chest aching, whole body symptoms such as weak, losing the appetite, low-heat, night sweating,etc. uncomfortable in chest, becomes thin.
Q: How did tuberculosis spread?
A: Tuberculosis mainly spreads through three following routes:
1,Air - -Respiratory tract, this is a infection route of main tuberculosis. , cough, sneezing, will release much droplets of bringing the tubercle bacillus that the patient speaks loudly, if susceptible persons have sucked this kind of droplets, can be infected.
2,The food is infected. The tableware which the tuberculosis patient used, uneaten food may have polluted the tubercle bacillus.
3,Spread vertically. Mother who suffers from tuberculosis is during pregnancy, its internal tubercle bacillus can enter foetus' body through the funicular blood, the foetus can also be infected with because of swallowing or sucking containing the amniotic fluid of the tubercle bacillus, thus suffer from inborn tuberculosis.
Q: It is sure to be been infected with the tuberculosis fungus and happen pulmonary tuberculosis?
A: Tuberculosis is infected the chronic infectious disease caused by the tubercle bacillus. The tuberculosis fungus may invade various organs of human whole body, but mainly infringe the lung dirtily, called pulmonary tuberculosis. It is not like what a lot of people thought by mistake " tuberculosis is infective " ,Can find the pulmonary tuberculosis people of the tuberculosis fungus are infective only in the phlegm. Generally speaking, after healthy people are infected by tuberculosis fungus, and pulmonary tuberculosis might not happen, have illness coming on, infect with into the intersection of tuberculosis and the intersection of fungus and size and the intersection of health and the intersection of high or low prices and two kinds of factors of resistance of virulence, influence mainly, the person that the fungus virulence of tuberculosis is strong and the body is with low resistance is apt to have illness coming on. Generally speaking, after the human body is infected by tuberculosis fungus for the first time, usually most persons do not have any symptom, do not have illness coming on either. But when the person who minority are infected with the tuberculosis fungus reduces resistance, can have illness coming on in one year at any time, onset probability is probably about 10%.
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Some overview _ general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
Some overview _ general knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis
Tuberculosis is commonly called as " Pulmonary tuberculosis " ,It is that one caused behind being invaded the human body by the tubercle bacillus has strong and infective chronic consuming diseases. It does not receive the influence of the age, gender, race, job, area, a lot of organs, systems of human body can suffer from tuberculosis, among them the pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common.
Infect through the respiratory tract above 90% of infection of pulmonary tuberculosis, pulmonary tuberculosis patient make noise, enable, have tuberculosis fungus droplets through cough, sneeze, loudly ' Claim to drip cores a little on medical science) Squirt outside the body, healthy people are infected after sucking.
Modern medical science thinks whether have illness coming on behind the tubercle bacillus invades the human body, not merely depending on the quantity of the bacterium and virulence, predominant to depend on resistance to the tubercle bacillus of the human body ' Immunity) ,In organism resistance ' Immunity) Under the low situation, the invading tuberculosis fungus is not being eliminated by system of defence of the organism but bred constantly, cause tuberculosis.
The symptom of tuberculosis is relatively hidden, non- typical, sum up all over it has low-heat, night sweats, tired, loses the appetite, weight lightening, women's menoxenia that tuberculosis is poisoned symptom. Some symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis, for instance: Cough, chest pain, breathing hard, spitting blood. And tuberculosis is different and each having different some symptoms in accordance with its one that infringed organ, system outside other lungs, the specific patient does not have any symptom, just find at the time of the physical examination once in a while.
Unless it is in tuberculosis it is obstinate in every one, once it is have illness coming on to infect,if in time, unstandard and treating completely, result in recuring, worsening, producing and is able to bear medicines, form difficult curing pulmonary tuberculosis finally, form chronic to infect source, endanger family, society, break out, initiate many kinds of complication and death repeatedly finally.
Infectious disease law in the People's Republic of China classifies tuberculosis as class-B infectious disease, must be responsible for the treatment. Because the professional hospital has advanced detection means, can there is only tuberculosis systematic administrative system treatments, it is the best means that tuberculosis can be radically treated, can be controlled.
It was wide that tuberculosis prevailed, spread all over the whole world, from the coming out one after another of chemotherapy medicine, make tuberculosis basically cured, but because such characteristics as tuberculosis has infective, hiding, drug resistance, obstinate and likely to suffer from, in addition various reasons, tuberculosis is still threatening the masses of crowds' health seriously, so, pulmonary tuberculosis is still a severe social public problem.
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Tuberculosis is commonly called as " Pulmonary tuberculosis " ,It is that one caused behind being invaded the human body by the tubercle bacillus has strong and infective chronic consuming diseases. It does not receive the influence of the age, gender, race, job, area, a lot of organs, systems of human body can suffer from tuberculosis, among them the pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common.
Infect through the respiratory tract above 90% of infection of pulmonary tuberculosis, pulmonary tuberculosis patient make noise, enable, have tuberculosis fungus droplets through cough, sneeze, loudly ' Claim to drip cores a little on medical science) Squirt outside the body, healthy people are infected after sucking.
Modern medical science thinks whether have illness coming on behind the tubercle bacillus invades the human body, not merely depending on the quantity of the bacterium and virulence, predominant to depend on resistance to the tubercle bacillus of the human body ' Immunity) ,In organism resistance ' Immunity) Under the low situation, the invading tuberculosis fungus is not being eliminated by system of defence of the organism but bred constantly, cause tuberculosis.
The symptom of tuberculosis is relatively hidden, non- typical, sum up all over it has low-heat, night sweats, tired, loses the appetite, weight lightening, women's menoxenia that tuberculosis is poisoned symptom. Some symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis, for instance: Cough, chest pain, breathing hard, spitting blood. And tuberculosis is different and each having different some symptoms in accordance with its one that infringed organ, system outside other lungs, the specific patient does not have any symptom, just find at the time of the physical examination once in a while.
Unless it is in tuberculosis it is obstinate in every one, once it is have illness coming on to infect,if in time, unstandard and treating completely, result in recuring, worsening, producing and is able to bear medicines, form difficult curing pulmonary tuberculosis finally, form chronic to infect source, endanger family, society, break out, initiate many kinds of complication and death repeatedly finally.
Infectious disease law in the People's Republic of China classifies tuberculosis as class-B infectious disease, must be responsible for the treatment. Because the professional hospital has advanced detection means, can there is only tuberculosis systematic administrative system treatments, it is the best means that tuberculosis can be radically treated, can be controlled.
It was wide that tuberculosis prevailed, spread all over the whole world, from the coming out one after another of chemotherapy medicine, make tuberculosis basically cured, but because such characteristics as tuberculosis has infective, hiding, drug resistance, obstinate and likely to suffer from, in addition various reasons, tuberculosis is still threatening the masses of crowds' health seriously, so, pulmonary tuberculosis is still a severe social public problem.
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Diet taboo _ prevention and health care of the pulmonary tuberculosis patient
Diet taboo _ prevention and health care of the pulmonary tuberculosis patient
Tuberculosis is a kind of chronic consuming disease, among them pulmonary tuberculosis is comparatively common. Patient need high protein, high candy, nutritious food such as being fatty. But it is reported, tuberculosis patient especially while obeying isonicotinyl hydrazine, equal antituberculotic of favourable good fortune, the regular meeting causes the food poisoning or food to be allergic, the common one is as follows, Eggplant: It is easy and allergic for the tuberculosis patient to eat eggplants in resisting the tuberculosis treatment. Random sampling result of study find, take eggplant one patient all in 40 minute - appear at various degrees irritated response 60 minutes. For instance the intersection of face and flush, the intersection of skin and pruritus, agitation, the intersection of whole body and erythema, irritated response such as being uncomfortable in chest. This kind of situation takes place after eating eggplants to the tuberculosis patient, the lighter can be obeyed and resisted allergic drug therapy, take eggplant and other similar food no longer within some time, should send for a doctor to rescue while being getting serious. Milk: The oral profit is marvellously quick to eat the milk at the same time definitely, the medicine is absorbed very few an hour later. And the medicine density can reach the peak in the blood in an hour after taking at the time of the empty stomach. So when it is marvellously quick and fixed to take the rifampin and profit, make sure not to eat beverages such as the milk,etc. at the same time, so as not to reduce the absorption of the medicine. It is unsuitable to use eating the lactose and food containing candy to take isonicotinyl hydrazine, because lactose can totally hinder human body's absorption of isonicotinyl hydrazine, make it unable to produce the drug effect. Some fish: Can cause the allergic fish to generally have no scale type and unfresh ocean fishes, fresh-water fishes. There are not scale's fish that have tuna, chub mackerel's Spanish mackerel, horse a fish, scad, squid, sardine,etc.. Unfresh ocean fishes such as hairtail, yellow croaker,etc.. Fresh-water fishes such as carp,etc.. While useful isonicotinyl hydrazine treats tuberculosis, eat the allergic symptom incident of these fish, the lighter has a headache, dizzy, disgusting, the skin is flush, the conjunctiva is congested slightly, face of the heavy one is flush, scorching hot sense, palpitation pulse quick and lip and the intersection of face and rough bloated sense, the intersection of Qian and the intersection of rash and kinds of rash, sick vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, dyspnea, blood pressure rise, crisis of hypertension and cerebral hemorrhage even take place. There are reports which causes the death both at home and abroad. The reason is that isonicotinyl hydrazine is a kind of form amine oxidase inhibitor. The above-mentioned fish's histamine content is very high, therefore lack a large amount of effective single amine oxidase and oxidize it, cause histamine to accumulate in a large amount, cause the above-mentioned symptom. Not only can't eat the fish high in histamine content during taking isonicotinyl hydrazine, 2 weeks after medicines stopped, wanted these fish of fasting too. Eat other fish and add right amount of more hawthorns while cooking then steamedly or braising with soy sauce, or add some vinegar, can reduce the histamine content. If poisoned and reacted, should send the hospital to rescue rapidly.
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Tuberculosis is a kind of chronic consuming disease, among them pulmonary tuberculosis is comparatively common. Patient need high protein, high candy, nutritious food such as being fatty. But it is reported, tuberculosis patient especially while obeying isonicotinyl hydrazine, equal antituberculotic of favourable good fortune, the regular meeting causes the food poisoning or food to be allergic, the common one is as follows, Eggplant: It is easy and allergic for the tuberculosis patient to eat eggplants in resisting the tuberculosis treatment. Random sampling result of study find, take eggplant one patient all in 40 minute - appear at various degrees irritated response 60 minutes. For instance the intersection of face and flush, the intersection of skin and pruritus, agitation, the intersection of whole body and erythema, irritated response such as being uncomfortable in chest. This kind of situation takes place after eating eggplants to the tuberculosis patient, the lighter can be obeyed and resisted allergic drug therapy, take eggplant and other similar food no longer within some time, should send for a doctor to rescue while being getting serious. Milk: The oral profit is marvellously quick to eat the milk at the same time definitely, the medicine is absorbed very few an hour later. And the medicine density can reach the peak in the blood in an hour after taking at the time of the empty stomach. So when it is marvellously quick and fixed to take the rifampin and profit, make sure not to eat beverages such as the milk,etc. at the same time, so as not to reduce the absorption of the medicine. It is unsuitable to use eating the lactose and food containing candy to take isonicotinyl hydrazine, because lactose can totally hinder human body's absorption of isonicotinyl hydrazine, make it unable to produce the drug effect. Some fish: Can cause the allergic fish to generally have no scale type and unfresh ocean fishes, fresh-water fishes. There are not scale's fish that have tuna, chub mackerel's Spanish mackerel, horse a fish, scad, squid, sardine,etc.. Unfresh ocean fishes such as hairtail, yellow croaker,etc.. Fresh-water fishes such as carp,etc.. While useful isonicotinyl hydrazine treats tuberculosis, eat the allergic symptom incident of these fish, the lighter has a headache, dizzy, disgusting, the skin is flush, the conjunctiva is congested slightly, face of the heavy one is flush, scorching hot sense, palpitation pulse quick and lip and the intersection of face and rough bloated sense, the intersection of Qian and the intersection of rash and kinds of rash, sick vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, dyspnea, blood pressure rise, crisis of hypertension and cerebral hemorrhage even take place. There are reports which causes the death both at home and abroad. The reason is that isonicotinyl hydrazine is a kind of form amine oxidase inhibitor. The above-mentioned fish's histamine content is very high, therefore lack a large amount of effective single amine oxidase and oxidize it, cause histamine to accumulate in a large amount, cause the above-mentioned symptom. Not only can't eat the fish high in histamine content during taking isonicotinyl hydrazine, 2 weeks after medicines stopped, wanted these fish of fasting too. Eat other fish and add right amount of more hawthorns while cooking then steamedly or braising with soy sauce, or add some vinegar, can reduce the histamine content. If poisoned and reacted, should send the hospital to rescue rapidly.
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Tuesday, August 28, 2012
Which pulmonary tuberculosis are to behave and how to diagnose? 's general knowledge
Which pulmonary tuberculosis are to behave and how to diagnose? 's general knowledge
The phlegm tuberculosis fungus is checked not only diagnoses the main basis of pulmonary tuberculosis. It is also the curative effect of examination. Follow up a case by regular visits to the important index of the condition. Patient's phlegm liquid of pulmonary tuberculosis is that the intermittence arranges the fungus. So should check the phlegm many times continuously. X-ray examination is the essential means to diagnose pulmonary tuberculosis. To diagnosing in early days. Confirm the sick position. Range. Properties. Understand it develops and chooses to treat etc. and have important value.
In clinical diagnosis. Our country's off-the-shelf classification includes four parts. Namely pulmonary tuberculosis type. Pathological change range and cavity position. The phlegm fungus is checked. Activity and rotating to return.
First. Pulmonary tuberculosis assign for being five type
Type: Primary pulmonary tuberculosis; 2Type: Blood competent to sow scattered pulmonary tuberculosis; Type: Continue pulmonary tuberculosis of hairdo (including soaking. Fibrous cavity and cheese pneumonia,etc.. ); Type: Tuberculosis pleurisy (including tuberculosis doing pleurisy. Tuberculosis exudative pleurisy. Tuberculosis empyema. ); Type: Tuberculosis outside other lungs.
Two. Pathological change range and cavity position
According to right. Left side. Divide. China. It is recorded and narrate that the lower lung is wild. Pathological change remembers on the above ruler on the right side. Remember left pathological change under the ruler. There are persons who doesn't have pathological change of side. With "(-) " Expression. With before the 2nd and 4 at the intersection of rib and the intersection of bottom flange and inner divide two lung into. China. The lower lung is wild. Person who has cavity. Add on the wild position of corresponding lung " 0" Number.
Three. The phlegm tuberculosis fungus is checked
The phlegm fungus is positive or negative. Separately with (+) Or (-) Expression. By " scribble " . " collect " Or " bank up with earth " Respectively represent slides. Collect the fungus or train the law. The patient has no phlegm or persons who have not checked the phlegm. Mark out " there is not phlegm " Or not checked.
Four. Activity and rotating to return
While judging the activity of pulmonary tuberculosis and rotating to return. Should synthesize the patient's clinical manifestation. Lung pathological change. Cavity and phlegm fungus,etc.. Can divide it into three issues according to the activity intensity of pulmonary tuberculosis and pathological change:
One) Develop for period
Should possess a following one: Newly discovered active pathological change; Pathological change relatively worsens. Increase; Increase the cavity or cavity newly; The phlegm fungus is positive.
Two) Upward swing
Have a following one in order to take a favorable turn: Pathological change is relatively absorbed; The cavity closes or shrinks; The phlegm fungus turns overcast.
Three) Steady one
There is no active change in pathological change. The cavity is closed. The phlegm fungus is negative continuously (check phlegm once at least every month) Up to more than 6 months. If the cavity still exists. Then the phlegm fungus usually takes negative more than 1 year continuously.
Open pulmonary tuberculosis refers to the progress period and some upward swings of pulmonary tuberculosis patient. Often have tuberculosis fungus that is discharged in its phlegm. Have stronger infection. So must isolate for treatment.
Active tuberculosis refers to exudative infiltration pathological change or going bad pathological change such as cheese and a kind of necrosis. The cavity takes shape. It is scattered for bronchus to sow and blood competent to sow scattered the intersection of millet and one type tuberculosis. Symptom is more outstanding on clinic. Develop one and belong to active tuberculosis in upward swing. Develop issues of patient among them except that a few (such as acute competent to sow scattered the intersection of millet and one type tuberculosis blood) Outside. Nearly arrange funguses. The patient also still arrange the fungus in some upward swings. Belong to open pulmonary tuberculosis. Patient's phlegm fungus is negative and does not belong to opening another part of upward swing. The person who arranges fungus needs to isolate for treatment in all phlegm of active tuberculosis.
It is not active tuberculosis that steady patients belong to. Classify as curing preliminarily and clinically; If through observing for two years. Pathological change is still stabilized with the phlegm fungus negatively continuously. Can be regarded as and cured clinically; Like there is the cavity that exists. Need to observe for more than 3 years. If there is no change. Can also be regarded as and cured clinically.
Diagnose that gives an example: Soaking pulmonary tuberculosis =It is last 0 it hit /in scribble(+) Develop for period
The disease is slow that typical pulmonary tuberculosis arises. The course of disease is relatively long. There is low-heat. Languid. Lose the appetite. Cough and spit blood on a small quantity. But most patient focuses are slight. There is no prominent symptom. Even when through the health examination of X-ray and is found. Also made a definite diagnosis of with empty right hemoptysis. There can be slight whole body symptom to trace back to its medical history. Because a few patient get up disease and toxic symptom and respiratory tract symptom that stress suddenly. And is confirmed as acute millet one type pulmonary tuberculosis or cheese and a kind of pneumonia by X-ray examination. Old pulmonary tuberculosis patient. It is easy to be concealed by symptom of the chronic bronchitis all the year round. Accidental undiscovered serious disease and pulmonary tuberculosis. There is hyperpyrexia because of then send, infecting. Have even already developed to septicaemia or breathed depletedly to just seek medical advice. Often present diversification in view of the clinical manifestation of pulmonary tuberculosis. Have already been basically controlled in the tuberculosis epidemic situation. Area with low morbidity. In make a diagnosis work, particularly should it knows their to be typical to displaying at ordinary times medical worker.
Symptom
One) Whole body symptom
Shown as the afternoon low-heat. Weak. The appetite fails. Become thin. Night sweat etc.. If the lung focus develops and sows scatteredly. Often present irregular hyperpyrexia. Women can have menoxenia or amenorrhea.
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The phlegm tuberculosis fungus is checked not only diagnoses the main basis of pulmonary tuberculosis. It is also the curative effect of examination. Follow up a case by regular visits to the important index of the condition. Patient's phlegm liquid of pulmonary tuberculosis is that the intermittence arranges the fungus. So should check the phlegm many times continuously. X-ray examination is the essential means to diagnose pulmonary tuberculosis. To diagnosing in early days. Confirm the sick position. Range. Properties. Understand it develops and chooses to treat etc. and have important value.
In clinical diagnosis. Our country's off-the-shelf classification includes four parts. Namely pulmonary tuberculosis type. Pathological change range and cavity position. The phlegm fungus is checked. Activity and rotating to return.
First. Pulmonary tuberculosis assign for being five type
Type: Primary pulmonary tuberculosis; 2Type: Blood competent to sow scattered pulmonary tuberculosis; Type: Continue pulmonary tuberculosis of hairdo (including soaking. Fibrous cavity and cheese pneumonia,etc.. ); Type: Tuberculosis pleurisy (including tuberculosis doing pleurisy. Tuberculosis exudative pleurisy. Tuberculosis empyema. ); Type: Tuberculosis outside other lungs.
Two. Pathological change range and cavity position
According to right. Left side. Divide. China. It is recorded and narrate that the lower lung is wild. Pathological change remembers on the above ruler on the right side. Remember left pathological change under the ruler. There are persons who doesn't have pathological change of side. With "(-) " Expression. With before the 2nd and 4 at the intersection of rib and the intersection of bottom flange and inner divide two lung into. China. The lower lung is wild. Person who has cavity. Add on the wild position of corresponding lung " 0" Number.
Three. The phlegm tuberculosis fungus is checked
The phlegm fungus is positive or negative. Separately with (+) Or (-) Expression. By " scribble " . " collect " Or " bank up with earth " Respectively represent slides. Collect the fungus or train the law. The patient has no phlegm or persons who have not checked the phlegm. Mark out " there is not phlegm " Or not checked.
Four. Activity and rotating to return
While judging the activity of pulmonary tuberculosis and rotating to return. Should synthesize the patient's clinical manifestation. Lung pathological change. Cavity and phlegm fungus,etc.. Can divide it into three issues according to the activity intensity of pulmonary tuberculosis and pathological change:
One) Develop for period
Should possess a following one: Newly discovered active pathological change; Pathological change relatively worsens. Increase; Increase the cavity or cavity newly; The phlegm fungus is positive.
Two) Upward swing
Have a following one in order to take a favorable turn: Pathological change is relatively absorbed; The cavity closes or shrinks; The phlegm fungus turns overcast.
Three) Steady one
There is no active change in pathological change. The cavity is closed. The phlegm fungus is negative continuously (check phlegm once at least every month) Up to more than 6 months. If the cavity still exists. Then the phlegm fungus usually takes negative more than 1 year continuously.
Open pulmonary tuberculosis refers to the progress period and some upward swings of pulmonary tuberculosis patient. Often have tuberculosis fungus that is discharged in its phlegm. Have stronger infection. So must isolate for treatment.
Active tuberculosis refers to exudative infiltration pathological change or going bad pathological change such as cheese and a kind of necrosis. The cavity takes shape. It is scattered for bronchus to sow and blood competent to sow scattered the intersection of millet and one type tuberculosis. Symptom is more outstanding on clinic. Develop one and belong to active tuberculosis in upward swing. Develop issues of patient among them except that a few (such as acute competent to sow scattered the intersection of millet and one type tuberculosis blood) Outside. Nearly arrange funguses. The patient also still arrange the fungus in some upward swings. Belong to open pulmonary tuberculosis. Patient's phlegm fungus is negative and does not belong to opening another part of upward swing. The person who arranges fungus needs to isolate for treatment in all phlegm of active tuberculosis.
It is not active tuberculosis that steady patients belong to. Classify as curing preliminarily and clinically; If through observing for two years. Pathological change is still stabilized with the phlegm fungus negatively continuously. Can be regarded as and cured clinically; Like there is the cavity that exists. Need to observe for more than 3 years. If there is no change. Can also be regarded as and cured clinically.
Diagnose that gives an example: Soaking pulmonary tuberculosis =It is last 0 it hit /in scribble(+) Develop for period
The disease is slow that typical pulmonary tuberculosis arises. The course of disease is relatively long. There is low-heat. Languid. Lose the appetite. Cough and spit blood on a small quantity. But most patient focuses are slight. There is no prominent symptom. Even when through the health examination of X-ray and is found. Also made a definite diagnosis of with empty right hemoptysis. There can be slight whole body symptom to trace back to its medical history. Because a few patient get up disease and toxic symptom and respiratory tract symptom that stress suddenly. And is confirmed as acute millet one type pulmonary tuberculosis or cheese and a kind of pneumonia by X-ray examination. Old pulmonary tuberculosis patient. It is easy to be concealed by symptom of the chronic bronchitis all the year round. Accidental undiscovered serious disease and pulmonary tuberculosis. There is hyperpyrexia because of then send, infecting. Have even already developed to septicaemia or breathed depletedly to just seek medical advice. Often present diversification in view of the clinical manifestation of pulmonary tuberculosis. Have already been basically controlled in the tuberculosis epidemic situation. Area with low morbidity. In make a diagnosis work, particularly should it knows their to be typical to displaying at ordinary times medical worker.
Symptom
One) Whole body symptom
Shown as the afternoon low-heat. Weak. The appetite fails. Become thin. Night sweat etc.. If the lung focus develops and sows scatteredly. Often present irregular hyperpyrexia. Women can have menoxenia or amenorrhea.
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The pulmonary tuberculosis patient can't eat _'s general knowledge of eggplant
The pulmonary tuberculosis patient can't eat _'s general knowledge of eggplant
This kind of situation takes place after eating eggplants to the tuberculosis patient, the lighter can be obeyed and resisted allergic drug therapy, and no longer eat eggplant and other similar food within some time.
Tuberculosis is a kind of chronic consuming disease, among them pulmonary tuberculosis is comparatively common. The patient needs high protein (albumen supplement the products, the albumen supplements information) , high candy, fatty when the nutritious food. But it is reported, tuberculosis patient especially while obeying isonicotinyl hydrazine, equal antituberculotic of favourable good fortune, the regular meeting causes the food poisoning or food to be allergic, the common one is as follows,
Eggplant: It is easy and allergic for the tuberculosis patient to eat eggplants in resisting the tuberculosis treatment. Random sampling result of study find, take eggplant one patient all in 40 minute - appear at various degrees irritated response 60 minutes. For instance, the face is flush, the skin (skin products, skin information) Pruritus, agitation, the intersection of whole body and erythema, irritated response such as being uncomfortable in chest. This kind of situation takes place after eating eggplants to the tuberculosis patient, the lighter can be obeyed and resisted allergic drug therapy, take eggplant and other similar food no longer within some time, should send for a doctor to rescue while being getting serious.
Milk: Oral rifampin take food the milk meanwhile, the medicine is absorbed very few an hour later. And the medicine density can reach the peak in the blood in an hour after taking at the time of the empty stomach. So when it is marvellously quick and fixed to take the rifampin and profit, make sure not to eat beverages such as the milk,etc. at the same time, so as not to reduce the absorption of the medicine. It is unsuitable to use eating the lactose and food containing candy to take isonicotinyl hydrazine, because lactose can totally hinder human body's absorption of isonicotinyl hydrazine, make it unable to produce the drug effect.
Some fish: Can cause the allergic fish to generally have no scale type and unfresh ocean fishes, fresh-water fishes. There are not scale's fish that have tuna, chub mackerel's Spanish mackerel, horse a fish, scad, squid, sardine,etc.. Unfresh ocean fishes such as hairtail, yellow croaker,etc.. Fresh-water fishes such as carp,etc.. While useful isonicotinyl hydrazine treats tuberculosis, eat the allergic symptom incident of these fish, the lighter has a headache, dizzy, disgusting, the skin is flush, the conjunctiva is congested slightly, face of the heavy one is flush, scorching hot sense, palpitation pulse quick and lip and the intersection of face and rough bloated sense, the intersection of Qian and the intersection of rash and kinds of rash, sick vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, dyspnea, blood pressure rise, crisis of hypertension and cerebral hemorrhage even take place. There are reports which causes the death both at home and abroad. The reason is that isonicotinyl hydrazine is a kind of form amine oxidase inhibitor. The above-mentioned fish's histamine content is very high, therefore lack a large amount of effective single amine oxidase and oxidize it, cause histamine to accumulate in a large amount, cause the above-mentioned symptom. Not only can't eat the fish high in histamine content during taking isonicotinyl hydrazine, 2 weeks after medicines stopped, wanted these fish of fasting too. Eat other fish and add right amount of more hawthorns while cooking then steamedly or braising with soy sauce, or add some vinegar, can reduce the histamine content. Poisoned and reacted, should send the hospital to rescue rapidly.
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This kind of situation takes place after eating eggplants to the tuberculosis patient, the lighter can be obeyed and resisted allergic drug therapy, and no longer eat eggplant and other similar food within some time.
Tuberculosis is a kind of chronic consuming disease, among them pulmonary tuberculosis is comparatively common. The patient needs high protein (albumen supplement the products, the albumen supplements information) , high candy, fatty when the nutritious food. But it is reported, tuberculosis patient especially while obeying isonicotinyl hydrazine, equal antituberculotic of favourable good fortune, the regular meeting causes the food poisoning or food to be allergic, the common one is as follows,
Eggplant: It is easy and allergic for the tuberculosis patient to eat eggplants in resisting the tuberculosis treatment. Random sampling result of study find, take eggplant one patient all in 40 minute - appear at various degrees irritated response 60 minutes. For instance, the face is flush, the skin (skin products, skin information) Pruritus, agitation, the intersection of whole body and erythema, irritated response such as being uncomfortable in chest. This kind of situation takes place after eating eggplants to the tuberculosis patient, the lighter can be obeyed and resisted allergic drug therapy, take eggplant and other similar food no longer within some time, should send for a doctor to rescue while being getting serious.
Milk: Oral rifampin take food the milk meanwhile, the medicine is absorbed very few an hour later. And the medicine density can reach the peak in the blood in an hour after taking at the time of the empty stomach. So when it is marvellously quick and fixed to take the rifampin and profit, make sure not to eat beverages such as the milk,etc. at the same time, so as not to reduce the absorption of the medicine. It is unsuitable to use eating the lactose and food containing candy to take isonicotinyl hydrazine, because lactose can totally hinder human body's absorption of isonicotinyl hydrazine, make it unable to produce the drug effect.
Some fish: Can cause the allergic fish to generally have no scale type and unfresh ocean fishes, fresh-water fishes. There are not scale's fish that have tuna, chub mackerel's Spanish mackerel, horse a fish, scad, squid, sardine,etc.. Unfresh ocean fishes such as hairtail, yellow croaker,etc.. Fresh-water fishes such as carp,etc.. While useful isonicotinyl hydrazine treats tuberculosis, eat the allergic symptom incident of these fish, the lighter has a headache, dizzy, disgusting, the skin is flush, the conjunctiva is congested slightly, face of the heavy one is flush, scorching hot sense, palpitation pulse quick and lip and the intersection of face and rough bloated sense, the intersection of Qian and the intersection of rash and kinds of rash, sick vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, dyspnea, blood pressure rise, crisis of hypertension and cerebral hemorrhage even take place. There are reports which causes the death both at home and abroad. The reason is that isonicotinyl hydrazine is a kind of form amine oxidase inhibitor. The above-mentioned fish's histamine content is very high, therefore lack a large amount of effective single amine oxidase and oxidize it, cause histamine to accumulate in a large amount, cause the above-mentioned symptom. Not only can't eat the fish high in histamine content during taking isonicotinyl hydrazine, 2 weeks after medicines stopped, wanted these fish of fasting too. Eat other fish and add right amount of more hawthorns while cooking then steamedly or braising with soy sauce, or add some vinegar, can reduce the histamine content. Poisoned and reacted, should send the hospital to rescue rapidly.
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's general knowledge of the notice that the pulmonary tuberculosis patient avoids certain food
's general knowledge of the notice that the pulmonary tuberculosis patient avoids certain food
Tuberculosis is a kind of chronic infectious disease that the tubercle bacillus causes, all internal organs of whole body can have tuberculosis, but see more most with pulmonary tuberculosis. Chinese medicine is called it " Pulmonary tuberculosis " , " empty work " , " consumptive disease Zhai " ,Mainly shown as the low-heat, night sweat, tired, weak, dispririted, the appetite fails, it is vexed to cough, or expectoration brings the blood, or the chest secret anguish,etc.. The pulmonary tuberculosis patient avoids eating the following food:
1.Pepper
The heavy and hard and heavy and hot thing of pepper, all person who has fire avoids eating deficiency of Yin. Say in " the sea medicine is herbal ": "Should not large the clothes, decrease the lung. " " occupy the intersection of diet and table with interest " also cloud: "Eat and get angry more dry liquid, it is angry and wounded and overcast that dawdle. " The prosperous physique of fire that the pulmonary tuberculosis patient belong to deficiency of Yin of Chinese medicine more, so as avoiding it.
2.Hot pepper
The hot pepper hot bad smell is hard, can help burn caused by fire to be overcast. " voluminous dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine " is declared to be really warning: "The deficiency of Yin fire is prosperous and the persons who cough of trouble are jealous of the clothes. " So, the people of pulmonary tuberculosis of hot body should not eat in deficiency of Yin.
3. Chinese prickly ash
The Chinese prickly ash is commonly called as the Sichuan pepper, hard and warm and poisonous. Clear. Wang MengYing thinks " Eat and get angry more " . <
The cassia bark belongs to and flavours the food hard and warmly. The cloud of " will of traditional Chinese medicine of Sichuan ": "The sex is heavy and hot, the flavor is hard and sweet, small and poisonous, the person who has fire of deficiency of Yin avoids the clothes. " Pulmonary tuberculosis physique of patient many genus angry to suffer the loss while being overcast, either deficiency of Yin fire prosperous, so make sure not to take.
5.Ginseng
Ginseng warm thing is great enrich qi and blood. " the ABC of medical science " is pointed out: "Deficiency of Yin fire coughs it is used that the persons who spit blood are careful. " Say in " medicines justice " too: "If lung receive fire to be evil, breathe heavily, cough phlegm hold, lose blood, get up for the first time, all not available. " The people that pulmonary tuberculosis coughed and spat blood, should not take ginsengs, the wild mountain is joined and prohibited particularly.
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Tuberculosis is a kind of chronic infectious disease that the tubercle bacillus causes, all internal organs of whole body can have tuberculosis, but see more most with pulmonary tuberculosis. Chinese medicine is called it " Pulmonary tuberculosis " , " empty work " , " consumptive disease Zhai " ,Mainly shown as the low-heat, night sweat, tired, weak, dispririted, the appetite fails, it is vexed to cough, or expectoration brings the blood, or the chest secret anguish,etc.. The pulmonary tuberculosis patient avoids eating the following food:
1.Pepper
The heavy and hard and heavy and hot thing of pepper, all person who has fire avoids eating deficiency of Yin. Say in " the sea medicine is herbal ": "Should not large the clothes, decrease the lung. " " occupy the intersection of diet and table with interest " also cloud: "Eat and get angry more dry liquid, it is angry and wounded and overcast that dawdle. " The prosperous physique of fire that the pulmonary tuberculosis patient belong to deficiency of Yin of Chinese medicine more, so as avoiding it.
2.Hot pepper
The hot pepper hot bad smell is hard, can help burn caused by fire to be overcast. " voluminous dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine " is declared to be really warning: "The deficiency of Yin fire is prosperous and the persons who cough of trouble are jealous of the clothes. " So, the people of pulmonary tuberculosis of hot body should not eat in deficiency of Yin.
3. Chinese prickly ash
The Chinese prickly ash is commonly called as the Sichuan pepper, hard and warm and poisonous. Clear. Wang MengYing thinks " Eat and get angry more " . <
The cassia bark belongs to and flavours the food hard and warmly. The cloud of " will of traditional Chinese medicine of Sichuan ": "The sex is heavy and hot, the flavor is hard and sweet, small and poisonous, the person who has fire of deficiency of Yin avoids the clothes. " Pulmonary tuberculosis physique of patient many genus angry to suffer the loss while being overcast, either deficiency of Yin fire prosperous, so make sure not to take.
5.Ginseng
Ginseng warm thing is great enrich qi and blood. " the ABC of medical science " is pointed out: "Deficiency of Yin fire coughs it is used that the persons who spit blood are careful. " Say in " medicines justice " too: "If lung receive fire to be evil, breathe heavily, cough phlegm hold, lose blood, get up for the first time, all not available. " The people that pulmonary tuberculosis coughed and spat blood, should not take ginsengs, the wild mountain is joined and prohibited particularly.
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Could the pulmonary tuberculosis activity one get married? 's general knowledge
Could the pulmonary tuberculosis activity one get married? 's general knowledge
Pulmonary tuberculosis is respiratory tract infectious disease. Pulmonary tuberculosis activity one, the patient has low fever, becomes thin, weak, the appetite is bad, symptom of coughing etc.: And erythrocyte sedimentation rate, soon, lung check, have, soak and courage and uprightness sow scattered focus, phlegm check tuberculosis fungus positive.
The patient needs abundant rest, treats and increases nutrition in time during this period, could make the focus absorb and take a favorable turn gradually. If activity issue get married, will bring following five danger of:
1.Get married at this moment, will pass the disease to the other side.
2.When being newly-married, mood excitement, overtired, will make the condition become more serious, especially woman patient.
3.Gestation is disadvantageous to pulmonary tuberculosis, pregnant after marriage, gestation can make body all internal organs burden aggravate, early gestation reaction can influence the nutrition supply, increase with the nutritional requirement of mother's body that the foetus grows up, will reduce resistance even more.
4.Pulmonary tuberculosis had influence too while giving a birth, if the belly was pressed and dropped suddenly postpartum, the lung was expanded, can become resting originally or heal the inducement that the focus recured.
5.Harmful to aristogenesis, can cause foetuses to be poisoned through the placenta such as resisting medicine Streptomycin of consumptive disease,etc., so that neonatal deafness or equilibrium lacks proper care.
On the basis of the above-mentioned reason, young men and women of period unsuitable to marry in move about by pulmonary tuberculosis.
A large number of resists specific drug if Streptomycin of consumptive disease at present, isonicotinyl hydrazine, to ammonia willow sour sodium, favourable equal good fortune, can make majority have illness coming on newly patient treat and fully recover to first and a half years through one year, its recuring rate is very low too. So, the youth who suffers from pulmonary tuberculosis, should treat in early days. Can get married after tuberculosis is cured generally.
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Pulmonary tuberculosis is respiratory tract infectious disease. Pulmonary tuberculosis activity one, the patient has low fever, becomes thin, weak, the appetite is bad, symptom of coughing etc.: And erythrocyte sedimentation rate, soon, lung check, have, soak and courage and uprightness sow scattered focus, phlegm check tuberculosis fungus positive.
The patient needs abundant rest, treats and increases nutrition in time during this period, could make the focus absorb and take a favorable turn gradually. If activity issue get married, will bring following five danger of:
1.Get married at this moment, will pass the disease to the other side.
2.When being newly-married, mood excitement, overtired, will make the condition become more serious, especially woman patient.
3.Gestation is disadvantageous to pulmonary tuberculosis, pregnant after marriage, gestation can make body all internal organs burden aggravate, early gestation reaction can influence the nutrition supply, increase with the nutritional requirement of mother's body that the foetus grows up, will reduce resistance even more.
4.Pulmonary tuberculosis had influence too while giving a birth, if the belly was pressed and dropped suddenly postpartum, the lung was expanded, can become resting originally or heal the inducement that the focus recured.
5.Harmful to aristogenesis, can cause foetuses to be poisoned through the placenta such as resisting medicine Streptomycin of consumptive disease,etc., so that neonatal deafness or equilibrium lacks proper care.
On the basis of the above-mentioned reason, young men and women of period unsuitable to marry in move about by pulmonary tuberculosis.
A large number of resists specific drug if Streptomycin of consumptive disease at present, isonicotinyl hydrazine, to ammonia willow sour sodium, favourable equal good fortune, can make majority have illness coming on newly patient treat and fully recover to first and a half years through one year, its recuring rate is very low too. So, the youth who suffers from pulmonary tuberculosis, should treat in early days. Can get married after tuberculosis is cured generally.
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