Food therapy _ treatment of postoperative gastric carcinoma

Food therapy _ treatment of postoperative gastric carcinoma
The epidemiology expert of cancer has discovered recently, the mortality of gastric carcinoma of our country is on the rise, men increased by 10 compared with the seventies in the 1990s. 98%, girls have increased by 6. 32%, it is the first place of malignant tumour of our country all the time, account for half which digests department's tumours. It is uncomfortable to display the upper abdomen ng, pain or bloated and full, losing the appetite, apocleisis, becoming thin,etc. in early days, the belly can touch piece of the bag, having obvious tenderness,etc. in later period. The clinical treatment is mainly to adopt tumour to effect a radical cure, the stomach excises the skill (more than 2/3) mostly ,There are persons who shift, will carry on radiotherapy and chemotherapy.
Postoperative will also cause nutrition ing complication, so the diet treatment is the key to recovering. The task is three: 1. Supply sufficient nutrition, guarantee the normal life and recovers and need, this is basic task; 2. Such as carrying on radiotherapy and chemotherapy, will also wound normal cells while wounding cancer cell, must improve organism resistance, medicated diet which increases leucocyte and erythrocyte,etc. cooperates and treats; 3. Improve ability to resist cancer of the organism, absorb and wound or inhibit the cancer cell and protect the anti-cancer of normal cells and restrain medicated diet of cancer.
First, prevent the postoperative diet method of pouring out syndrome
The intersection of skill and future trouble person that stomach excise mostly at first should dispel, fear, eat, will influence the intersection of blade and the intersection of person who heal and psychological factor, spirit is relaxed, it is believed that the doctor's science arranges. Have meal, adopt half lie location, want, lie after the 15-30 minutes moving about while being flat take food. This be caused in order to prevent the food in the incomplete stomach and enter duodenum and jejunum suddenly, go the intersection of abdominal distension and Manchus, nausea, vomit, suffer from diarrhoea and have palpitation, pour out syndrome. Eat content, at first with high the intersection of nutrition and as the main fact apt liquid food, half liquid food, soft food that digest, there should not be irritation in the food, give up smoking and drinking and should eat more fruit vegetables with abundant carrot and vitamin C. Cooking way avoid, fry, fry, diet way, in conformity with quantity little much meal.
Diet choice in second, postoperative seven days
Angry and back postoperative about 72 hours (arrange) Begin, eat clear the intersection of liquid and half quantity, give the whole the intersection of quantity and clear liquid food 4-5 day while being postoperative, on days 5-6 can give general liquid food, can enter half semi-fluid quantity 7 day, increase quality and quantity gradually later. Should notice diet quantity in initial stage of taking food, generally increase to 100-200 ml gradually by 60 ml for once. Carry out the transition to from 1 to size 2 meal gradually from clear liquid, it uses little dregs instead to be less sugar semi-fluid later, and then change into high protein semi-fluid food.
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