Sunday, July 29, 2012

Disease _ general knowledge apt to misdiagnose of song mildew of the lung

Disease _ general knowledge apt to misdiagnose of song mildew of the lung
1.Bacterial pneumonia: Have more hyperpyrexia, cough, expectoration, the intersection of chest and the intersection of aching, shortness of breath,etc. and symptom, lung consolidation physical sign and wet sound, the leucocyte is raised, the X-ray is shown as a stretch of wadding soaks the shade, but aetiology is diagnosed to be relatively difficult, must be from having or isolating pathogens in lower respiratory tract sample, chest liquid or blood of low pollution, combine clinical analysis and can be fixed.
2.Viral pneumonia: Viral pneumonia generally causes upper airway infection first, then it causes lung inflammation to spread downwards. Because the respiratory tract mucous membrane defends the function to damage, often bring out the bacterial infection. Make a definite diagnosis of needing to determine according to swallowing wiping away, phlegm liquid virus separation and specific antibody of serum.
3.Pulmonary tuberculosis: Common to the young patient, there are symptoms such as low-heat, night sweating,etc., it is the stimulating dry cough to be early, and then there is phlegm, the cavity coughs and aggravates after forming, phlegm quantity increases, half the number patient can spit blood. Diagnose that finds tuberculosis fungus or tuberculosis and peculiar venereal disease to pay attention to and change in main foundation chest a inspection and phlegm or other samples.
4.Lung abscess: A lot of diseases are urgent, cough, coughing discredited phlegm of a large amount of suppuration or suppuration blood phlegm that hyperpyrexia, chest ache, blood leucocyte and neutral cells increase. It is the dense large stretch of shade that the development that X-ray examination is up to pathological change is different, early, and then can see the level of liquid.
5.Bronchiectasis: It is between twenty and fifty to see more, there is chronic coughing, a large amount of suppuration phlegm often, suffer from medical history such as measles, whooping cough, bronchus pneumonia more in childhood. X-ray the intersection of chest and stretch can see single side or dual side lung lamination, increase dark or thick and messy and taking the form of shade of curly hair. High-resolution CT and bronchus lipiodol radiography can be made a definite diagnosis of.
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