First aid measure _'s treatment of gastrorrhagia

First aid measure _'s treatment of gastrorrhagia
1. It is flat to lie: Patient need, stay in bed immediately bleed, should fetch, lie the location and raise the lower extremities while being flat, unsuitable to adopt low foot high position of the head, so as not to influence and breathe, maintenance dispels the patient's mood intensely calmly, pay attention to keeping hot. Should especially take care while varying the body posture suddenly, because the patient often amalgamates losing blood shock while losing blood in a large amount, if is careless, will often faint because the crossing brain is ischemic while standing suddenly, result in throwing the accident of injuring etc..
2. The respiratory tract is unobstructed: It is most important to keep the clearance of respiratory tract in the family give first aid. Because blood or the intersection of stomach and the intersection of content and thing that patient vomit once easy to cause suffocating or sucking pneumonia to suck the respiratory tract, especially lower, clouded in mind, generaller situation of blood pressure is more incident than the bad old patient. So, when the patient spitting blood, should lean to its head one side, avoid sucking by mistake, clear up the oral cavity content thing in time.
3. Fasting prohibits water: Once the patient spittings blood or wicked, should stop taking food or drinking the water immediately. Eat, water will aggravate focus, bleed, check, treat, increase to inner mirror admitted to hospital, difficult. After spitting blood, had better let the patient gargle and vomit, water can't be swallowed, can suck and melt the ice-cubes, have a cold compress left upper abdomen with cold water bag.
4. Use medicine accurately: If patient have liver cirrhosis, peptic ulcer and take non- the intersection of steroid and body, resist inflammation medicine for a long time ' Aspirin, go, ache block,etc.) Wait for medical history, some very self-provided commonly used hemorrhage of family, such as thrombese, Yunnan BAIYAO (white drug) (sic), Radix Notoginseng powder,etc., but thrombese should be usually saved in - the freezer of 4 refrigerator, find and bleed and employ in time according to the manual.
Relatives should also observe the gastrorrhagia patient's condition to change from these respects closely while giving first aid the essential family:
1. The quantity of spittinging blood, having blood in one's stool, number of times and property, the color substantially as spittinging blood, bleeding amount, whether mixed with the food; The black number of times, whether are mixed with the clot; The patient's vomit or excrement and urine should be kept temporarily, estimate its total amount roughly, and stay and fetch some samples to test and use when seeking medical advice;
2. The patient's mind change;
3. Pulse, blood pressure and breathing the situation;
4. Urine amount per hour;
5. Limb temperature, humidity, skin and nail matrix color and luster,etc. situation, and notify the first-aid centre fast.
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