Why did pulmonary tuberculosis favor between twenty and fifty? 's general knowledge

Why did pulmonary tuberculosis favor between twenty and fifty? 's general knowledge
There are materials that reveal: There are 5 million pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the whole country at present, in all pulmonary tuberculosis patients, the patient 15-44 years old accounts for 53%, that is to say, have one who is between twenty and fifty in every two pulmonary tuberculosis patients, especially 61.6% are between twenty and fifty in the infective pulmonary tuberculosis patient, accounts for over half of all infection sources.
The pathogenic factor of pulmonary tuberculosis: Life pressure + bad habit
Tuberculosis one poor disease, but why be today, the living standard is improved day by day, is tuberculosis still perplexing people? Expert introduce, this survive pressure aggravate day by day and increase of the bad habit there are close relations. Because working rhythm is accelerated, the pressure is aggravated, many people " try one's best to shoulder " some small diseases ,Often have no time to take into account too a series of uncomfortable symptom. And as their health immunity drops, will result in hiding and growing in the internal tubercle bacillus, thus have illness coming on.
On the other hand, people's night life is abundant day by day, this has offered certain hotbed for morbidity of tuberculosis too. Like activities such as what has been played mahjong, surfed the Net, jumped,etc., all carry on in the close place, if there are infective tuberculosis patients inside, will cause healthy citizens to be infected with the tuberculosis germ.
The increase of floating population, it is a reason why the tuberculosis morbidity increases too. Some go down town, work person, the great majority are in tuberculosis and high age that takes place at the age of 20-35, their overwhelming majority comes from tuberculosis in more serious rural area prevailingly, the environment mostly inhabited after going down town is more crowded, in addition because factor of environment changing, tired, spiritual high pressure,etc. influences, apt emergence which cause tuberculosis.
The difficult reason to manage: Manage and stop resulting in being able to bear medicines
It is a kind of chronic disease with stronger infection because of pulmonary tuberculosis, the patient treats time longer, must adopt several kinds of antituberculotic to unite, the law, treatment of the whole course of treatment, if only take a medicine or take and take stopping, it is very apt to make the tuberculosis fungus produced and able to bear natured, it is very difficult for the treatment to stand up. Condition took a favorable turn and stopped treating promptly after the some some time such as treatment such as patient, the condition was aggravated again finally. So because pathological change delays and does not heal or break out repeatedly, the institutional framework of lung will be destroyed more and more.
The expert introduces, is " able to bear nature " Not only the patient should not merely pay the high expenses for medicine, but also it is very difficult to be and completely cured; Meanwhile, as to an area, it is getting prevailing to able to bear tuberculosis of medicine, tuberculosis is difficult to control. At present, carry on direct piece look at to the intersection of tuberculosis and patient short distance under supervise and guide chemotherapy manage mainly - --Give medicine to be in one's hands watching clothes, getting mouthing, refusing to obey, walking, guarantee tuberculosis patient receive treatment.
It is infected that chronic: Women are injured the most
Tuberculosis is a global woman's main infectious disease, the women who die of tuberculosis exceed 1 million people every year. Young girl and pregnant woman are because of the change of the endocrine, nutrition, physiological change of postpartum and nursing period make immunity weakened, it is relatively apt to suffer from tuberculosis.
The expert thinks, just suffer from the person of pulmonary tuberculosis after marriage, should control the sexual life, women patient should pay attention to practising contraception, because gravidic ovarian hormone will make the lung congested continuously; Cholesterol increases in the blood, help the tuberculosis fungus to grow again, all these will make tuberculosis worsen. Women after pulmonary tuberculosis is cured, if want children, will consider whether the condition is steady soon, tubercle bacillus phlegm liquid trained and rotated overcastly or not. It is generally acknowledged, it should be after tuberculosis is cured to be pregnant, pass rest in several months again, make internal resistance resume, more pregnant and better.
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