What _'s general knowledge does the cause of disease of pneumonia have
Pneumonia refer to, end angry dish, alveolus and inflammation of quality among the lung, can by the intersection of disease and microorganism, physical and chemical factor, the immunity damages, due to irritation and medicine. Bacterial pneumonia is the most common pneumonia, it is one of the most common infective diseases too. The daily pneumonia spoken mainly refers to pneumonia that the bacterial infection causes, this pneumonia is most common one too, before antibiotic was employed, bacterial pneumonia threatened children and the elderly volume healthily greatly, appearance and development of antibiotic have made the case fatality rate of pneumonia obviously drop for a time, but in recent years, though employ strong antibiotic and effective vaccine, the total case fatality rate of pneumonia is no longer reduced, even rise to some extent.
Or by fine to prop up mirror brush, fetch thing and bronchus irritate mirror of lotion examine with the pathogen training from the intersection of phlegm and liquid, examine the intersection of lung and organization while being living and serology check contribute to pathogen infected to distinguish.
(1) Bacterial pneumonia
1,The aerobic leather is blue to dye the positive coccus, such as the pneumonia streptococcus (namely pneumonia coccus) Getting golden yellow staphylococcus, dissolve courageous and upright streptococcus,etc. while being first type.
2,Aerobic leather blue to dye negative fungus, such as pneumonia the intersection of CrayResearch and white bacillus, the intersection of influenza and hemophilus, angstrom wish Escherichia coli, green the intersection of suppuration and bacillus,etc..
3,Detest bacillus of oxygen such as bar-shaped bacillus, shuttleless loom -shaped bacillus,etc..
(2) Viral pneumonia Such as the adenovirus, respiratory tract are shut virus of afterbirth, influenza virus, measles and virus, big and small afterbirth virus, simple herpes virus,etc..
(3) Pneumonia of mycoplasma Propping up the gas by pneumonia causes.
(4) Fungi pneumonia Such as white bead fungus, song fungus, actinomycetes,etc..
(5) Due to other pathogen pneumonia Such as set up grams of body ' If Q heat sets up body of each) , clothing former the body ' Such as original body of clothing of psittacosis) , bow-shaped the body ' For instance, mouse's bow-shaped body) , protozoacide( Such as the third constellations lung sporozoite of card) , parasite ( If the lung charters worm, lung fluke, lung blood fluke) When. Organism immunity getting low ' Such as HIV-positive person) It is easy for companion to send lung card lung steamed stuffed bun worm, branched bacillus, tuberculosis fungus, bow-shaped body of legion fungus, bird form,etc. to infect.
Prevention of pneumonia
Note winter protection cold-proof at ordinary times, meet climatic change, change, wear clothes at any time, timid susceptible person of body, but such medicines as the infomal dress jade screen comes loose, prevent from the diseases caused by external factors to take place.
Give up smoking, avoid sucking dust and all poisonous or stimulating gas.
Strengthen physical training, build up health.
While eating or feeding the food, attention should be centralized, require the patient to chew carefully and swallow slowly, avoid saying while eating, hand in the food and chock and suck the lung.
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