Which pneumonia and coccus pneumonia are to behave and how to diagnose? 's general knowledge
Which pneumonia and coccus pneumonia are to behave and how to diagnose?
The patient often suffers from cold catching the rain, tired, drunk, spirit stimulating, virus infects the history, symptom of pioneer of the upper airway infection that half the number case has several days. Get up disease to be more worried and sudden, have hyperpyrexia, half the number companion shiver with cold, the body temperature can rise to 39-40 within several hours, the peak can also present continued fever, is parallel to pulse rate in the afternoon or at dusk. Patient sense muscle ache, suffer from side chest pain, can radiate to the shoulder, belly all over, aggravate while coughing or deeplying breathe. There is little phlegm, is it or ferruginous to take the blood silk. The stomach is received and fallen sharply, disgusting and vomiting, suffering from abdominal pain or suffering from diarrhoea, misdiagnose as acute abdomen sometimes.
The patient presents worried sickly look, the cheek is bright red, the skin is dry. Corner of the mouth and nose can present simple bleb in week. As pneumonia being extensive, keep in touch with the intersection of blood flow and proportion lower, present hypoxemia disease, is shown as out of breath, cyanosis, person of septicaemia had, skin and mucous membrane can have, bleed some; It is dyed that the sclera is yellow; The neck may involve the meninx while having resistance that briefs on. The heart rate is increased fast, arrhythmic sometimes. Early the intersection of lung and physical sign have obviously unusually, thoracic cage breathe the intersection of movement and range reduce only, knock slightly turbidly, the respiration lowers and the pleura fricative. And there is typical physical sign at the time of consolidation, such as knocking the turbid, language quiver strengthening and bronchus respiration. Can dissipate issue hear and wet sound, serious disease can accompany the intersection of intestines and bloated gas, the intersection of upper abdomen and tenderness might involve the pleura periphery of diaphragm because of inflammation. Infected and can accompany and take place the blood coagulation, adult in shock, disseminated blood vessel and breathe poverty-stricken syndrome and neural symptom seriously, if mind is fuzzy, have the fidgets, have a liking for sleeping, delirium, going into a coma etc., must observe closely, treat and cure actively.
When the human body produces enough specific antibodies to the membrane antigen of pod, the two combine, under the participation of complement, the ones that help to phagocyte to the bacterium are engulfed. At the 5-10 day such as onset, generate heat, can lower or fail gradually suddenly by oneself. Using the effective antibacterial medicine make the body temperature return to normal within 1-3 days, the patient feels at once symptom disappears, get well gradually.
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