Tuesday, August 14, 2012

Pneumonia and clothing original body pneumonia chlamydia pneumoniae_ general knowledge

Pneumonia and clothing original body pneumonia chlamydia pneumoniae_ general knowledge
Summary
Pneumonia and clothing original body pneumonia (chlamydia pneumoniae) It is by the original body (chlamydia pneumoniae) of clothing of pneumonia The acute lung inflammation caused, involve upper and lower respiratory tracts at the same time, can cause pharyngitis, laryngitis, tonsillitis, nasal sinusitis, bronchitis and pneumonia. Crowd assemble place, such as family, school, military camp being easy to prevail, under the age of 3 children ill and few.
Cause of disease and having illness coming on in the mechanism
The original body of clothing of pneumonia is a kind of parasite of bacterium in cells specially, it is a former body department of the clothing. Pneumonia clothing original body and psittacosis and sand holes clothing original body have the same belonging to the specific antigen, and the serological characteristic of other specific antigen is different. Until DNA hybridize, test until restricted core sour to cut enzyme, analyze, confirm their as different from sand holes and the intersection of psittacosis and the intersection of clothing and original third seed coat former body of body inside. The ones that caused human pneumonia included original body of clothing of psittacosis. The original bodily form attitude of the clothing of pneumonia differs, the original body is dense to take the form of ball, the diameter about 0.51um of about 0.2~0.4 um. netted body of the diameter, it is a hyperplasia type of the clothing original body, there is no appeal.
Pneumonia the intersection of clothing and former body often produce the upper respiratory tract and lay the airway infection in children and adult. Only know now people are original body hosts of this clothing, it may be with spreading to infect the way through the secretion of respiratory tract between people. Under the age of 3 children few to dye, children over the 8 and get old and weak, not malnutritive, COPD, immunological function getting low and easy to be infected, especially crowd assemble place, such as family, school, military camp being apt to prevail. Investigate, verify that 40% have already been infected by this clothing original body in adults at least by serum epidemiology, the majority is inferior and clinical type. The elderly can be infected again.
Clinical manifestation
Incubation period is generally 1-3 weeks. Symptom that light disease can not be obvious. Most patients begin to often have a sound pharyngitis, laryngitis, nasal sinusitis, otitis media and bronchitis,etc. symptom such as hoarse, dry cough, generating heat sometimes, swallowing, aching, and can last several weeks long, it is usually light, extremely similar to clinical manifestation that the pneumonia mycoplasma infects that pneumonia happen, and may follow and display such as erythematous tubercle, thyroiditis, otitis media, encephalitis and Green - syndrome in Bali outside the lung. Adult more relatively serious pneumonia have, especially the elderly often must breathe, support, treat in hospital. The intersection of lung and the intersection of physical sign and more obvious can also hearing and wet rale, about 10%~15% case take place a few thorax accumulate liquid.
Laboratory and other inspections
Check in first, laboratory The leucocyte is counted normally or slightly high, erythrocyte sedimentation rate is accelerated. Can be from swallowing the swab, swallowing and secreting the thing, phlegm, bronchus alveolus partly to isolate the original body of clothing of pneumonia while irritating lotion directly, it is a gold standard diagnosed to swallow the swab and isolate the original body of clothing of pneumonia.
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