The coccus of pneumonia becomes primary cause of disease of death of children under the age of 5
About 1/4 of the healthy children in China carry the coccus of pneumonia, children under the age of 1,740,005 suffer from pneumonia and coccus disease every year, among them nearly 30,000 die
It is reported ' Reporter Li Ying) About 1/4 of the healthy children in China Mainland carry the coccus of pneumonia, children under the age of 1,740,005 suffer from pneumonia and coccus disease every year, among them nearly 30,000 die. This the intersection of BJ Children's Hospital and Liu XiuYun Professor, expert of pediatrics, in clinical census data that reveal at the news conference, " the the intersection of children and the intersection of pneumonia and streptococcus the intersection of prevention and cure of disease and technological guide" of China.
"Pneumonia and coccus disease are a group of infective diseases that may initiate the serious consequence caused by coccus of pneumonia. " Professor Liu XiuYun introduces, the coccus of pneumonia can initiate the invasion and attack diseases of serious consequences such as membrane inflammation, pericarditis,etc. in the bacteremia, pyemiapyaemia, meningitis, pneumonia, empyema, heart, it is one of the main pathogens of acquired character pneumonia of children's community, its pneumonia proportion of serious disease is up to 50%.
The clinical report which BJ Children's Hospital offers reveals: The intersection of pneumonia and empyema that streptococcus cause proportion showed a tendency to increase in hospital from 2008 to last year, and the clinical infection which is able to bear the bacterial strain of medicine treats the difficulty more greatly at present, and the serious disease case increases life and health of threatening the infant seriously.
Liu XiuYun Professor think compared with developed country, the intersection of China and supervision on this disease, disease bear study and inoculate, prevent from, store disparity in yet, not only the public understanding of pneumonia is serious and insufficient, even some medical worker cognition of this disease is also not overall enough. Because its early symptom is apt and other disease are obscured, is often underestimated on clinic; So need cause and pay close attention to. She proposes inoculating coccus disease of infantile pneumonia to bring the immunity into the orbit of state planning, popularize and inoculate the coccus of pneumonia and combine vaccine as soon as possible.
China prevents Wang XieXiu, Deputy Chairman of medical association, from pointing out, at present, pneumonia and coccus disease have already become an important public health problem in the world. World Health Organization estimates there are 1,600,000 people to die of various pneumonia coccus diseases every year in the whole world, among them the children under the age of 5 account for 1 million. More than 90% of the death cases are in developing countries. In all diseases that can prevent through vaccine, pneumonia and coccus disease are primary cause of disease which causes the death of global children under the age of 5.
Wang XieXiu reveals, though antibiotic is the treatment means of the coccus of pneumonia with main disease at present, but the latest result of study indicates to be facing able to bear naturing increasingly seriously to the antibiotic that the coccus of pneumonia was effective now in the past. This may cause the clinical experience regular failure therapeutic in dosage of antibiotic, initiate the serious consequence, even cause the death, will cause much sequela often after curing.
For tackle the intersection of pneumonia and the intersection of coccus and disease to the intersection of children and healthy threat, raise, prevent and cure competence, one moment of scientific branches of Chinese medical science, China prevent the relevant experts in our country of united organization of medical association, on the basis of consulting domestic and foreign latest pneumonia and coccus disease and studying progress, have made China " streptococcus technological guide of prevention and cure of disease to children's pneumonia ", and combine the actual conditions of our country in " guide " and provide pneumonia and coccus disease to treat and prevent a expert to propose, have further standardized the prevention from suffering from the diseases of the coccus of pneumonia, diagnosed and treated. " guide " especially points out, have not developed yet completely because of their immune systems as to the infant and pre-school children under the age of 2, should protect by the way of inoculating the coccus of pneumonia and combining vaccine. In addition, inoculating coccus vaccine of pneumonia for infant and pre-school children also has colony's immune effects, can make other crowds not inoculating vaccine include crowds such as the old man, immune defect,etc. are benefited.
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