Pancreas cancer attends to _'s prevention and health care of the measure

Pancreas cancer attends to _'s prevention and health care of the measure
[Attend to the measure ]
1,Nursing before the skill
( 1) The psychology is attended to:
Assess patient's anxious intensity and cause its anxious, frightened reason; Encourage patients to tell uneasy idea and feeling.
The case that enumerates the similar operation to the patient in time, recovers, encourage visiting and looking at each other among the similar operation patients; Strengthen and support the systematic communication and get in touch with relative and his the society at the same time, try hard to help to solve the patient's worry.
Teach patients how to lighten the anxious method. ( 2) The diet is attended to:
Understand diet and eating habit which the patient likes, make patient's recipe with the nutritionist.
The taking food amount of the record, and observe and eat, digest the situation, help and digest medicines according to the doctor's order. ( 3) For having patients who takes in the obstacle, arrange fluid infusion rationally according to the doctor's order, supplement the nutriment, it corrects water, electrolytes, acid to be alkali out-of-balance, etc. ( 4) Infuse albumin, amino acid, new blood, blood platelet,etc. according to the doctor's order, correct low albumen blood disease, anaemia, blood coagulation mechanism's obstacle,etc.. ( 5) Monitor liver function, electrolyte, blood coagulation picture,etc.. ( 6) Skin care: Every of daily expenses warm water wipe bath 1- 2, wipe behind the bath scribbling, alleviating itching pharmaceuticalling; When present pruritus, can pat with hands, must guard against using and holding in hand; The pruritus position tries hard not to use cleansers such as the soap,etc. clean; It is difficult for pruritus not to bear, influence sleeper, until doctor's order give calm to lull medicine. 2,Postoperative nursing ( 1) Walk pancreas, the intersection of duodenum and person of skill excised, should observe the intersection of abdominal cavity and drainage tube with cigarette, guide in the piece oozing out quantity and propertying of thing closely, watch out for complications such as postoperative gallbladder Lou, pancreatic fistula and abdominal cavity's internal haemorrhage,etc.. ( 2) Walk the intersection of pancreas and body and the intersection of pancreas and person who excises tail, should notice, put into drainage tube in the section of pancreas clear, colourless water sample pancreatic juice ooze out. When there is pancreatic fistula, should connect lasting negative pressure of the drainage tube to attract immediately, and scribble and wipe and oxidize zinc ointment to protect and guide the skin around the calibre.
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