Thursday, March 7, 2013

Fatty liver aBC_ prevention and health care

Fatty liver aBC_ prevention and health care
Mentioning fatty liver, many people are weighed down with anxieties, have much " turn pale at the mere mention of sth. terrible " Taste. " fatty liver " Mean the fat is piled up in the hepatocyte caused by various reasons, it is a kind of common clinical phenomenon. Normal fat content of liver account for liver to be 5% in weight wet. Fat content exceed liver to be 10%- 15% in weight wet in liver, or the intersection of fat and content of liver reach liver, value 40%- 50% on histology, called fatty liver. Among them the fat is mainly triglyceride; Fatty liver of a few genetic disease, mainly result from the reason that cholesterol is deposited in the liver. Fatty liver results from the reason that triglyceride is synthetic and secretion is uneven between the two. The reason to cause this kind of imbalance has liver that formate the supersession unevenly, also have beyond liver fatty liver that other diseases cause is reversible pathological change, can dispel cause of disease and correct, have illness coming on disease originally, usually can recover not normal pointed. Fat fatty liver The intensity that the fat piles up is proportional to weight in the liver, the severe overweight person fatty liver becoming rate is up to 61%- 94%; After bulk's weight is controlled, its fatty infiltration also reduces or disappears. The treating of this kind of fatty liver should be in order to regulate diet into the main fact, the basic principle, in order that " right two is low " ,Namely right amount of albumens, less sugar and low fat, it is light to pay attention to the diet at ordinary times, can't satiate, eat more fresh vegetables and melon and fruit, limit the absorption of heat. Should strengthen and do exercises at the same time, reduce weight actively, so long as the weight drops, fatty infiltration obviously takes a favorable turn promptly in the liver. Seldom need drug therapy, can complement in order to go if necessary the lipoprotein medicine is dealt with to the ill. Drinking fatty liver According to being punctured and examines alive the long-term wine-head's liver, 75%- 95% have fatty infiltration. Somebody observes, drink over 80- 160 grams every day then incidence of the ethanol fatty liver increase by 5- 25 times, ethanol replaces fatty acid after drinking, make fatty acid pile up, acetone body is piled up in the body, internal lactic acid, third the intersection of ketoacid and ratio increase, lactic acid too much to inhibit urine from to be sour to discharge by the kidney, cause high urine acidaemia; Make the opposite sex of the glycogen of liver reduce, cause the hypoglycemia, some patients die suddenly. The harmfulness of development of this kind of fatty liver is relatively great, after only giving up smoking and drinking for 4- 6 weeks, can make the lipoprotein amount in the liver reduce to the normal level. Malnutritive fatty liver It is the important reason for causing fatty liver that malnutrition lacks protein, see more and ingest insufficiently or digest the obstacle, can't synthetic year lipoprotein, so that triglyceride pile up in the liver, form fatty liver. If the serious disease alimentary deficiency patient is shown as protein lacking edema, the weight is lightened, the pigment of skin fails and fatty liver, after offering high protein diet, the fat is reduced quickly in the liver; Or after importing amino acids, return to normal with protein synthesis, fatty liver is dispelled rapidly. Diabetic fatty liver Diabetic 50% can take place fatty liver while being average, among them with adult patient as more. Because it is an overweight person that the adult future trouble diabetes patient has 50%- 80%, its blood plasma insulinogenic level and blood plasma fatty acid increase, fatty liver become with fat intensity, too much to have something to do with eat fat or candy. This kind of patient adopts the treatment of cause of disease actively on one hand, on the other hand require low fat low-heat card and high protein diet of less sugar, patient's fat hot card accounts for under 25% of the total hot card. Pregnant fatty liver Have illness coming on during 34- 40 week for first fetus gestation more, serious, the prognosis is not good, mother and baby mortality is up to 80% and 70% respectively. Clinical manifestation is in order to vomit seriously, suffer from abdominal pain etc. on the jaundice, it is very difficult to distinguish with breaking out virus hepatitis. Stop gestation can make condition reverse in time, and a few can give a birth naturally or caesarean birth escape danger. Medicine fatty liver Some medicines or chemical poisonous substance causes fatty liver through the fact that the ones that inhibit the protein are synthetic, such as tetracycline, adrenocortical hormone, purine are mould usually surrounds amine emetine and arsenic, lead, silver, mercury etc., fatty liver this kind of should immediately inactive medicine these, complement in order to support to treat if necessary, until fatty liver resumes. Fatty liver that other diseases cause Fatty liver can also happen when infected with in the tuberculosis, bacterial pneumonia and septicaemia, if virus hepatitis patient restrains the activity from excessively, in addition, take in the high candy, high heat diet, the fat of hepatocyte is apt to pile up; Accept cortical hormone, after the treatment, have easier fatty livers, take place. Fatty liver is improved rapidly after controlling and infecting or after removing the cause of disease, it is high nutrition fatty liver, poisoning fatty liver, fatty liver,etc. that genetic disease caused. Fatty liver belongs to a kind of pathologic phenomenon, does not need treating as the ath disease alone, also absolutely not there are not medicines that can be cured. When you find that there is fatty liver, should go to the hospital to check conscientiously early, find out the cause of disease, to treating, most fatty liver can resume the normal one.
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